///对象继承和引用
/*ofstream 对象可以 使用 ostream 类的方法,这使得文件输入/输出的格式与控制台相同,使得能够将特性从
一个类出啊递给另一个类的语言特性被称为继承。
下面有一个看起来好复杂的程序~~*/
#include<iostream>
#include<fstream>
#include<cstdlib>
using namespace std;
void file_it(ostream & os,double fo, const double fe[], int n);
const int LIMIT = 5;
int main(void)
{
ofstream fout;
const char * fn = "ep-data.txt";
fout.open(fn);
if(!fout.is_open())
{
cout << "Can't open " << fn << ". Bye.\n";
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
double objective;
cout << "Enter the focal length of your telescope objective in mm: ";
cin >> objective;
double eps[LIMIT];
cout << "Enter the focal lengths,in mm,of " << LIMIT << " eyepieces:\n";
for(int i=0; i<LIMIT; i++)
{
cout << "Eyepiece #" << i+1 << ": ";
cin >> eps[i];
}
file_it(fout, objective, eps, LIMIT);
file_it(cout, objective, eps, LIMIT);
cout << "Done\n";
return 0;
}
void file_it(ostream & s,double fo, const double fe[],int n)
{
ios_base::fmtflags initial;
initial = os.setf(ios_base::fixed);///save initial formatting state
os.precision(0);
os << "Focal length of objective: " << fo << "mm\n";
os.setf(ios::showpoint);
os.precision(1);
os.width(12);
os << "f eyepiece";
os.width(15);
os << "magnification" << endl;
for(int i=0; i<n; i++)
{
os.width(12);
os << fe[i];
os.width(15);
os << int (fo/fe[i] + 0.5) << endl;
}
os.setf(initial);///restore initial formatting state
/*ofstream 对象可以 使用 ostream 类的方法,这使得文件输入/输出的格式与控制台相同,使得能够将特性从
一个类出啊递给另一个类的语言特性被称为继承。
下面有一个看起来好复杂的程序~~*/
#include<iostream>
#include<fstream>
#include<cstdlib>
using namespace std;
void file_it(ostream & os,double fo, const double fe[], int n);
const int LIMIT = 5;
int main(void)
{
ofstream fout;
const char * fn = "ep-data.txt";
fout.open(fn);
if(!fout.is_open())
{
cout << "Can't open " << fn << ". Bye.\n";
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
double objective;
cout << "Enter the focal length of your telescope objective in mm: ";
cin >> objective;
double eps[LIMIT];
cout << "Enter the focal lengths,in mm,of " << LIMIT << " eyepieces:\n";
for(int i=0; i<LIMIT; i++)
{
cout << "Eyepiece #" << i+1 << ": ";
cin >> eps[i];
}
file_it(fout, objective, eps, LIMIT);
file_it(cout, objective, eps, LIMIT);
cout << "Done\n";
return 0;
}
void file_it(ostream & s,double fo, const double fe[],int n)
{
ios_base::fmtflags initial;
initial = os.setf(ios_base::fixed);///save initial formatting state
os.precision(0);
os << "Focal length of objective: " << fo << "mm\n";
os.setf(ios::showpoint);
os.precision(1);
os.width(12);
os << "f eyepiece";
os.width(15);
os << "magnification" << endl;
for(int i=0; i<n; i++)
{
os.width(12);
os << fe[i];
os.width(15);
os << int (fo/fe[i] + 0.5) << endl;
}
os.setf(initial);///restore initial formatting state
}
运行不了呢 怎么回事 上完思修再研究
暂时貌似解决不了呢