PAT1009Product of Polynomials (25)

This time, you are supposed to find A*B where A and B are two polynomials.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. Each case occupies 2 lines, and each line contains the information of a polynomial: K N1 aN1 N2 aN2 … NK aNK, where K is the number of nonzero terms in the polynomial, Ni and aNi (i=1, 2, …, K) are the exponents and coefficients, respectively. It is given that 1 <= K <= 10, 0 <= NK < … < N2 < N1 <=1000.

Output Specification:

For each test case you should output the product of A and B in one line, with the same format as the input. Notice that there must be NO extra space at the end of each line. Please be accurate up to 1 decimal place.
Sample Input2 1 2.4 0 3.2
2 2 1.5 1 0.5

Sample Output3 3 3.6 2 6.0 1 1.6

struct  NUM
{
    int exp;
    int coe;
};
void PAT1009Apro(){
    int n = 0,i=0,len1=0,len2=0,sum=0;
    scanf("%d", n);
    len1 = n;
    NUM *num1 = new NUM[n];

    while (n--){
        scanf("%d", num1[i].exp);
        scanf("%d", num1[i].coe);
        ++i;
    }

    scanf("%d", n);
    len2 = n;
    NUM *num2 = new NUM[n];
    while (n--){
        scanf("%d", num2[i].exp);
        scanf("%d", num2[i].coe);
        ++i;
    }
    int len3 = len1*len2,k=0;
    NUM*num3 = new NUM[len3];
    for (i = 0; i < len1; ++i){
        for (int j = 0; j < len2; ++j){
            num3[k].coe = num1[i].coe*num2[j].coe;
            num3[k].exp = num1[i].exp*num1[j].exp;
            ++k;
        }
    }
    for (i = 0; i <= k; ++i){
        if (num3[k].coe)++sum;
    }
    printf("%d", sum);
    for (i = 0; i <= k; ++i){
        if (num3[k].coe)printf("%d %.1lf", num3[i].exp, num3[i].coe);
    }
}

解法二

    int n, x, cnt;
    int a[1000] = { 0 }, b[1000] = { 0 }, c[2008] = { 0 };
    scanf("%d", &n);
    while (n--){
        scanf("%d", &x);//指数
        scanf("%lf", &a[x]);//系数
    }
    scanf("%d", &n);
    while (n--){
        scanf("%d", &x);
        scanf("%lf", &b[x]);
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < 1001; ++i){
        for (int j = 0; j < 1001; ++j)
            c[i + j] = a[i] * b[j];//系数相乘,指数相加
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < 2001; i++) if (c[i] != 0) cnt++;
    printf("%d", cnt);
    for (int i = 2000; i >= 0; i--) 
        if (c[i] != 0) printf(" %d %.1lf", i, c[i]);
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