【Android】- Android自定义View长按事件的实现

setOnLongClickListener是android自带的长按事件，但有时在自定义view中我们需要点击我们绘制的图形，

这就需要自定义一个长按事件。

首先是自定义view的实现：

package com.example.hxl.longpressview;

import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewConfiguration;

/**
 * Created by hxl on 2017/4/5 at haiChou.
 */
public class LongPressView extends View{
    /**
     * 上一次点击的的坐标
     */
    private float lastX;
    private float lastY;
    /**
     * 长按坐标
     */
    private float longPressX;
    private float longPressY;
    /**
     * 是否移动
     */
    private boolean isMove;
    /**
     * 滑动的阈值
     */
    private static final int TOUCH_SLOP = 20;
    private Runnable runnable;
    public LongPressView(Context context) {
        this(context,null);
    }

    public LongPressView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs,0);
    }

    public LongPressView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        init();
    }

    private void init() {
        runnable = new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                //执行长按点击事件的逻辑代码
                Log.e("LongPressView", "run: "+"长按点击了" );
            }
        };
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        float x = event.getX();
        float y = event.getY();
        switch (event.getAction()){
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                isMove = false;
                lastX = x;
                lastY = y;
                postDelayed(runnable, ViewConfiguration.getLongPressTimeout());
            break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                if (isMove){
                    break;
                }
                if (Math.abs(lastX-x) > TOUCH_SLOP || Math.abs(lastY-y) > TOUCH_SLOP){
                    //移动超过了阈值，表示移动了
                    isMove = true;
                    //移除runnable
                    removeCallbacks(runnable);
                }
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                removeCallbacks(runnable);
                break;
        }
        return true;
    }
}

布局文件：

<com.example.hxl.longpressview.LongPressView
    android:id="@+id/press_id"
   android:layout_width="match_parent"    android:layout_height="match_parent"    android:background="@mipmap/ic_launcher" />
为了便于activity或fragment的调用，设置对外访问的接口：
/**
 * 设置对外访问的长按监听接口
 */
public interface OnMyLongClickListener{
    void onMyLongClickCoordinate(float x,float y);
}
private OnMyLongClickListener onMyLongClickListener;

public void setOnMyLongClickListener(OnMyLongClickListener onMyLongClickListener) {
    this.onMyLongClickListener = onMyLongClickListener;
}
//在init()方法中调用
private void init() {
        runnable = new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                //执行长按点击事件的逻辑代码               
              longPressX = lastX;
              longPressY = lastY;
              onMyLongClickListener
                              .onMyLongClickCoordinate(longPressX,longPressY);
            }        };    }