linuxC系统编程——文件的I/O操作

非缓冲文件操作针对小规模文件的读写，或者是实时设备。

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<fcntl.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#define LENGTH 2000

int main()
{
char a[LENGTH];
char b[LENGTH]={"1234567890"};

//open file
int fp,i,j=0;
fp=open("./test.txt",O_RDWR,LENGTH);
if(fp==-1)
        {
        printf("open file fail\n");
        }
else
        {
        printf("open file successful\n");
        }

//read file
i=read(fp,a,LENGTH);
if(i>0)
        {
        for(j=0;j<sizeof(a);j++)
                {
                putchar(a[j]);
                }
        printf("\n");
        }
else
        {
        printf("read file error!\n");
        }

//fwrite
if(write(fp,b,sizeof(b))==-1)
        {
        printf("write file error\n");
        }
else
        {
        printf("write file successful\n");
        }

//lseek
lseek(fp,2,SEEK_SET);
lseek(fp,2,SEEK_CUR);
lseek(fp,2,SEEK_END);

//close file
if(close(fp))
        {
        printf("fclose error\n");
        }

return 0;
}

完!!