Java并发（三）Java线程的状态

参考：https://blog.csdn.net/pange1991/article/details/53860651

举例

    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        Thread t1=new Thread("t1")
        {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                System.out.println("running!");
            }
        };

        Thread t2=new Thread("t2")
        {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                while (true)
                {

                }
            }
        };
        Thread t3=new Thread("t3")
        {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                System.out.println("running!");
            }
        };
        Thread t4=new Thread("t4")
        {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                synchronized (Test.class)
                {
                    try {
                        Thread.sleep(1000000);
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
        };
        Thread t5=new Thread("t5")
        {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    t2.join();
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        };

        Thread t6=new Thread("t6")
        {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                synchronized (Test.class)
                {
                    try {
                        Thread.sleep(1000000);
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
        };


        t2.start();
        t3.start();
        t4.start();
        t5.start();
        t6.start();

        Thread.sleep(500);

        System.out.println(t1.getState());//NEW   线程被创建，但没有调用start()
        System.out.println(t2.getState());//RUNNABLE   t2的run()中有死循环，则它要么正被cpu执行，要么就处于就绪态
        System.out.println(t3.getState());//TERMINATED  正常执行结束
        System.out.println(t4.getState());//TIMED_WAITING  在sleep
        System.out.println(t5.getState());//WAITING    t5调用了t2的join()，所以t5要等t2执行完才行
        System.out.println(t6.getState());//BLOCKED    t6没抢到锁，被阻塞


    }

执行结果：