解决ajax请求跨域问题

什么情况下会有跨域问题？

1.不同域名。

2.同一域名不同端口号。

3.同一域名不同协议。

4.域名和对应ip等。

采用CORS（跨来源资源共享）解决跨域问题。

web.xml添加如下配置

    <filter>
        <filter-name>cors</filter-name>
        <filter-class>com.rzg.dgztc.filter.CORSFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>cors</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

添加CORSFilter 类

public class CORSFilter implements Filter{

    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {

    }

    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res, FilterChain chain)
            throws IOException, ServletException {
        HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) res;
        //访问域名
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
        //访问类型
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "POST, GET, OPTIONS, DELETE");
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Max-Age", "3600");
        //访问请求头
        response.addHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "accessToken, deviceId, authType, Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept");
        chain.doFilter(req, res);

    }

    @Override
    public void destroy() {

    }

}