ffmpeg 编解码码率设置问题 CBR 、VBR

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/baoecit/article/details/123076619

之前都是利用硬件进行视频流的编解码

最近在利用ffmpeg 编解码在CPU上进行软解软编码

之前别的硬件平台设置码率和vbr cbr的时候提供了接口直接设置一下就可以

但是ffmpeg这里并没有直接提供这样的接口

网上搜了很多比如下面这个：

	av_opt_set(encoder->av_encode_ctx->priv_data, "preset", "superfast", 0);
		//av_opt_set(encoder->av_encode_ctx->priv_data, "tune", "zerolatency", 0);
		av_opt_set(encoder->av_encode_ctx->priv_data, "nal-hrd", "cbr", 0);
		//av_opt_set(encoder->av_encode_ctx->priv_data, "crf", "51", AV_OPT_SEARCH_CHILDREN);
			
		encoder->av_encode_ctx->rc_min_rate = bitrate;
		encoder->av_encode_ctx->rc_max_rate = bitrate;
		encoder->av_encode_ctx->rc_buffer_size = bitrate*2 ;
		encoder->av_encode_ctx->bit_rate = bitrate;
		//encoder->av_encode_ctx->bit_rate_tolerance = bitrate;
		//encoder->av_encode_ctx->rc_initial_buffer_occupancy = encoder->av_encode_ctx->rc_buffer_size*3/4;


		encoder->av_encode_ctx->refs = 2;


		encoder->av_encode_ctx->me_range = 16;
		encoder->av_encode_ctx->max_qdiff = 4;
		encoder->av_encode_ctx->qmin = 10;
		encoder->av_encode_ctx->qmax = 51;
		encoder->av_encode_ctx->qcompress = 0.6;

		encoder->av_encode_ctx->qblur = 0.0;
		
		encoder->av_encode_ctx->spatial_cplx_masking = 0.3;

		
		encoder->av_encode_ctx->me_pre_cmp = 2;
		encoder->av_encode_ctx->b_quant_factor = 1.25;
		

		encoder->av_encode_ctx->b_quant_offset = 1.25;
		encoder->av_encode_ctx->i_quant_factor = 0.8;
		encoder->av_encode_ctx->i_quant_offset = 0.0;
		encoder->av_encode_ctx->dct_algo = 0;
		
		encoder->av_encode_ctx->mb_lmin = 1;
		encoder->av_encode_ctx->mb_lmax = 5;

		 encoder->av_encode_ctx->lumi_masking = 0.0;
		 encoder->av_encode_ctx->dark_masking = 0.0;

		encoder->av_encode_ctx->global_quality = 10;
		encoder->av_encode_ctx->qblur = 0;
		encoder->av_encode_ctx->spatial_cplx_masking =0.3f;
		encoder->av_encode_ctx->dct_algo =0;

这个证明不行

包括网上有个什么聊天记录的那个试了也不行（也许他用的是老版本吧反正我的试了不行4.3.2版本）

后来同事给了一个 ffmpeg推流码率能设置的参数如下

ffmpeg -rtsp_transport tcp -r 25 -i rtsp://uer:gd123456@192.168.2.121:554/Streaming/Channels/101 -an -vcodec libx264 -g 30 -crf 30 -strict -2 -s 600*400 -preset faster -profile:v main -x264-params bitrate=300 -sc_threshold 1000000000 -f flv rtmp://192.168.35.75:1987/live/qmcy1111

然后分析 ffmpeg.c文件百度 google

最终发现如下方式可以设置可以实现 CBR方式