MVVM模式的简单案例

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===================================

Model类：

using System.ComponentModel;

namespace MVVM.Model
{
    public class StudentModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
    {
        /// <summary>  
        /// 学号  
        /// </summary>  
        private int studentId;
        public int StudentId
        {
            get
            {
                return studentId;
            }
            set
            {
                studentId = value;
                NotifyPropertyChanged("StudentId");
            }
        }

        /// <summary>  
        /// 姓名  
        /// </summary>  
        private string studentName;
        public string StudentName
        {
            get
            {
                return studentName;
            }
            set
            {
                studentName = value;
                NotifyPropertyChanged("StudentName");
            }
        }

        /// <summary>  
        /// 年龄  
        /// </summary>  
        private int studentAge;
        public int StudentAge
        {
            get
            {
                return studentAge;
            }
            set
            {
                studentAge = value;
                NotifyPropertyChanged("StudentAge");
            }
        }

        /// <summary>  
        /// Email  
        /// </summary>  
        private string studentEmail;
        public string StudentEmail
        {
            get
            {
                return studentEmail;
            }
            set
            {
                studentEmail = value;
                NotifyPropertyChanged("StudentEmail");
            }
        }

        /// <summary>  
        /// 性别  
        /// </summary>  
        private string studentSex;
        public string StudentSex
        {
            get
            {
                return studentSex;
            }
            set
            {
                studentSex = value;
                NotifyPropertyChanged("StudentSex");
            }
        }

        public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
        public void NotifyPropertyChanged(string propertyName)
        {
            if (PropertyChanged != null)
            {
                PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
            }
        }
    }
}

ViewModel类：

using System;
using System.Windows.Input;
using MVVM.Model;

namespace MVVM.ViewModel
{
    public class StudentViewModel
    {
        public DelegateCommand ShowCommand { get; set; }
        public StudentModel Student { get; set; }
        public StudentViewModel()
        {
            Student = new StudentModel();
            ShowCommand = new DelegateCommand();
            ShowCommand.ExecuteCommand = new Action<object>(ShowStudentData);
        }
        private void ShowStudentData(object obj)
        {
            Student.StudentId = 1;
            Student.StudentName = "Mar";
            Student.StudentAge = 20;
            Student.StudentEmail = "123456@qq.com";
            Student.StudentSex = "male";
        }
    }
    public class DelegateCommand : ICommand
    {
        public Action<object> ExecuteCommand = null;
        public Func<object, bool> CanExecuteCommand = null;
        public event EventHandler CanExecuteChanged;

        public bool CanExecute(object parameter)
        {
            if (CanExecuteCommand != null)
            {
                return this.CanExecuteCommand(parameter);
            }
            else
            {
                return true;
            }
        }

        public void Execute(object parameter)
        {
            if (this.ExecuteCommand != null)
            {
                this.ExecuteCommand(parameter);
            }
        }

        public void RaiseCanExecuteChanged()
        {
            if (CanExecuteChanged != null)
            {
                CanExecuteChanged(this, EventArgs.Empty);
            }
        }
    }
}

XMAL：

<Window x:Class="MVVM.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:MVVM"
        mc:Ignorable="d"
        Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
    <Grid>
        <Label Content="学号" Height="28" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="54,23,0,0" Name="labelStudentId" VerticalAlignment="Top" />
        <TextBox Text="{Binding Student.StudentId}" IsReadOnly="True" Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Margin="0,27,289,0" Name="textBoxStudentId" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="120" />
        <Label Content="姓名" Height="28" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="54,61,0,0" Name="labelStudentName" VerticalAlignment="Top" />
        <TextBox Text="{Binding Student.StudentName}" IsReadOnly="True" Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="94,65,0,0" Name="textBoxStudentName" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="120" />
        <Label Content="年龄" Height="28" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="54,94,0,0" Name="labelStudentAge" VerticalAlignment="Top" />
        <TextBox Text="{Binding Student.StudentAge}" IsReadOnly="True" Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="94,99,0,0" Name="textBoxStudentAge" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="120" />
        <Label Content="Email" Height="28" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="50,138,0,0" Name="labelStudentEmail" VerticalAlignment="Top" />
        <TextBox Text="{Binding Student.StudentEmail}" IsReadOnly="True" Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="94,141,0,0" Name="textBoxStudentEmail" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="120" />
        <Label Content="性别" Height="28" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="57,176,0,0" Name="labelStudentSex" VerticalAlignment="Top" />
        <TextBox Text="{Binding Student.StudentSex}" IsReadOnly="True" Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="94,180,0,0" Name="textBoxStudentSex" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="120" />
        <Button Command="{Binding ShowCommand}" Content="显示" Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="345,27,0,0" Name="buttonShow" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="75" />
    </Grid>
</Window>

XAML后台：

using MVVM.ViewModel;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;

namespace MVVM
{
    /// <summary>
    /// MainWindow.xaml 的交互逻辑
    /// </summary>
    public partial class MainWindow : Window
    {
        public MainWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            this.DataContext = new StudentViewModel();
        }
    }
}