You are playing the following Flip Game with your friend: Given a string that contains only these two characters: +
and -
, you and your friend take turns to flip two consecutive "++"
into "--"
. The game ends when a person can no longer make a move and therefore the other person will be the winner.
Write a function to compute all possible states of the string after one valid move.
For example, given s = "++++"
, after one move, it may become one of the following states:
[ "--++", "+--+", "++--" ]
If there is no valid move, return an empty list []
.
class Solution(object):
def generatePossibleNextMoves(self, s):
"""
:type s: str
:rtype: List[str]
"""
return [(s[:i] + "--" + s[i+2:]) for i in xrange(len(s)) if s[i:i+2] == "++"]
如题意,玩游戏,一串string只有+或者-,当有两个连续的+加号的时候,可以用--两个减号代替掉。要求输出所有可能性。
很简单直接破题
result = []
for i in xrange(len(s)):
if s[i:i+2] == "++":
result.append(s[:i] + "--" + s[i+2:])
return result
给出一个空的list。循环遍历string可能存在的所有"++"的情况,一旦发现就仅替换成"--",然后加入到list中,过程中并不破坏string的原始结构。最终返回。
答案可以直接了当的如最上代码块中,用Python的list comprehension来一行解决。