You are playing the following Flip Game with your friend: Given a string that contains only these two characters: +
and -
, you and your friend take turns to flip two consecutive "++"
into "--"
. The game ends when a person can no longer make a move and therefore the other person will be the winner.
Write a function to compute all possible states of the string after one valid move.
For example, given s = "++++"
, after one move, it may become one of the following states:
[ "--++", "+--+", "++--" ]
If there is no valid move, return an empty list []
.
Solution:
Just iterate the string characters and check the element at i and i + 1 are '+'.
Time complexity : O(n)
Space complexity: O(n) (worst)
public class Solution {
public List<String> generatePossibleNextMoves(String s) {
List<String> result = new ArrayList<String>();
for (int i = 0; i < s.length() - 1; i++) {
if (s.charAt(i) == '+' && s.charAt(i + 1) == '+') {
String flip = s.substring(0, i) + "--" + s.substring(i + 2);
result.add(flip);
}
}
return result;
}
}