【待总结】单例模式

懒汉模式： 

class Singleton
{
private:
    Singleton(){}
public:
    static Singleton* getInstance();
private:
    static Singleton * instance;
}

Singleton Singleton::instance = NULL;

Singleton* Singleton::getInstance()
{
    if(instance == NULL)
    {
        lock();
        if(instance == NULL)
        {
            instance = new Singleton();
        }
        unlock();
    }
    return instance;
}

局部静态变量的懒汉模式(因为没有new,所以不用考虑delete):

class Singleton
{
private:
    Singleton(){}
public:
    static Singleton* getInstance();
}

Singleton* Singleton::getInstance()
{
    lock();
    static Singleton instance;
    unlock();   
    return &instance;
}

饿汉模式

class Singleton
{
private:
    Singleton(){}
public:
    static Singleton* getInstance();
private:
    static Singleton * instance;
}

Singleton Singleton::instance = new Singleton();

Singleton* Singleton::getInstance()
{
    return instance;
}

细节待仔细看

https://www.cnblogs.com/cxjchen/p/3148582.html 单例模式及C++实现代码

https://www.cnblogs.com/qiaoconglovelife/p/5851163.html C++单例模式与线程安全单例模式（懒汉/饿汉）

https://www.cnblogs.com/dupengcheng/p/7205527.html C++单例模式

http://www.cnblogs.com/chengkeke/p/5417371.html 单例模式

https://www.cnblogs.com/xzy1210/p/3849253.html 单例模式的几种实现

https://www.cnblogs.com/codingmengmeng/p/5906583.html