Anaconda CommandNotFoundError: Your shell has not been properly configured to use ‘conda activate‘.

Mac  anaconda创建了python 3.8 虚拟环境 以后，命令行提示 

# To activate this environment, use
conda activate 3.8

# To deactivate an active environment, use
conda deactivate

然而 总是没有那么一帆风顺：

pendant@Pendant-MacBook-Air  ~  conda activate 3.8


CommandNotFoundError: Your shell has not been properly configured to use 'conda activate'.
To initialize your shell, run

    $ conda init <SHELL_NAME>

Currently supported shells are:
  - bash
  - fish
  - tcsh
  - xonsh
  - zsh
  - powershell

See 'conda init --help' for more information and options.

IMPORTANT: You may need to close and restart your shell after running 'conda init'.

处理办法(centos ubuntu也是这么处理)：

# 进入
source activate 你的环境名称
# 退出
source deactivate

执行上面两个命令以后  conda activate 也可用了 但是重新打开命令行窗口 conda activate 又不可用了，还是提示需要 conda init 。

conda init 会自动创建一些配置，看个人选择，如果想用 conda activate 就执行conda init 。 不执行 conda init 就可以用 source activate 环境名称 来激活