hibernate的一对一映射-外键映射-单向-mysql数据库

hibernate的onetoone映射分为一对一主键映射-外键映射-单向-mysql数据库

import java.io.Serializable;
import javax.persistence.CascadeType;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.FetchType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;
import javax.persistence.OneToOne;
import javax.persistence.Table;

/**
 * hibernate 1对1映射
 * 外键映射
 * 单向
 * @author WuJieJecket
 * 
 */

@Table(name="DCLASS")
@Entity(name="DCLASS")
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class Dclass implements Serializable {
	private String classname;
	private Dstudent dst;
	/**
	 * @return the classname
	 */
	@Id
	@Column(name="CLASSNAME")
	public String getClassname() {
		return classname;
	}
	/**
	 * @param classname the classname to set
	 */
	public void setClassname(String classname) {
		this.classname = classname;
	}
	/**
	 * @return the dst
	 */
	//cascade=CascadeType.MERGE
	//或者写多个cascade={CascadeType.MERGE,CascadeType.DETACH}
	//CascadeType.PERSIST 级联保存
	//CascadeType.MERGE 级联更新
	//CascadeType.DETACH 未知级联
	//CascadeType.REMOVE 级联删除
	@OneToOne(cascade=CascadeType.ALL,fetch=FetchType.LAZY)//级联更新设置，否则Dclass和Sstudent需要单独保存了
	@JoinColumn(name="fid")//指定主表外键名字
	public Dstudent getDst() {
		return dst;
	}
	/**
	 * @param dst the dst to set
	 */
	public void setDst(Dstudent dst) {
		this.dst = dst;
	}
	
	

}

import java.io.Serializable;

import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;

@Table(name="DSTUDENT")
@Entity(name="DSTUDENT")
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class Dstudent implements Serializable {

	@Id
	@Column(name="STUDENTNAME")
	private String studentname;

	/**
	 * @return the studentname
	 */
	public String getStudentname() {
		return studentname;
	}

	/**
	 * @param studentname the studentname to set
	 */
	public void setStudentname(String studentname) {
		this.studentname = studentname;
	}
	
	
}

配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
        "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
        "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>


<session-factory>
<!-- 数据库驱动 -->
<property name="connection.driver_class">
com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
</property>
<!-- 链接数据库的url -->
<property name="connection.url">
jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test
</property>
<!-- 数据库链接用户名 -->
<property name="connection.username">用户名</property>
<!-- 数据库链接密码 -->
<property name="connection.password">密码</property>
<!-- sql方言 -->
<property name="dialect">
org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
</property>
<!-- 是否打印sql语句 -->
<property name="show_sql">true</property>
<property name="format_sql">true</property>
<property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
<mapping class="hibernate.dfonetoone.Dclass" />
<mapping class="hibernate.dfonetoone.Dstudent" />


</session-factory>


</hibernate-configuration>

测试方法

@Test
	public void testOnetoone(){
		HIbernateUtil hbu=new HIbernateUtil();
		Session s=hbu.getSession();
		s.beginTransaction();
		
		Dstudent dst=new Dstudent();
		dst.setStudentname("小明"+hbu.returnid());
		
		Dclass dc=new Dclass();
		dc.setClassname("语文"+hbu.returnid());
		dc.setDst(dst);
		
		s.save(dc);
		
		s.getTransaction().commit();
		s.close();
	}