A logical expression determines whether a particular condition is true. There are two kinds of logical expressions, relational and Boolean. The entities to compare determine the kind of expression.
Relational Expressions
A relational expression returns TRUE or FALSE based on the comparison of two individual values (either variables or constants).
Boolean expressions return a value of true (1) or false (0) based on the outcome of two or more relational expressions. Boolean expressions are often used in conditional expressions, which are described in Writing Conditional Expressions. You can also assign the result of a Boolean expression to a numeric or character variable, which will be set to 1 (if the expression is true) or 0 (if it is false). They are constructed using variables and constants connected by operators.
逻辑表达式分为(关系表达式和布尔表达式)