C++做石头剪刀布

运作原理

程序里1代表石头；2代表布；3代表剪刀，然后让计算机随机从1~3抽一个数，再来判断。

界面

        std::cout << "    === 石头剪刀布 === \n";
        std::cout << "=== Rock Paper Scissors === \n";
        std::cout << "  1.石头 \n";
        std::cout << "  2.布 \n";
        std::cout << "  3.剪刀 \n"

随机数

用srand(time(0));来进行随机数

int getRand(int min, int max);
 
int main() {
 
    srand(time(0));
 
    for (int i=0; i<1; i++) {
        int r = getRand(1,3);
        std::cout << r << std::endl;
    }
 
    return 0;
}
int getRand(int min, int max) {
    return ( rand() % (max - min + 1) ) + min ;
}

 for (int i = 0; i < 1; i++) {
   是输出一个数

  int r = getRand(1, 3); 范围1~3

用户输入和判断

        int a;
        std::cin >> a;
        if (r == 1 && a == 1) {
            std::cout << "机器人出了石头 \n";
            std::cout << "平局 \n";
        }
        if (r == 1 && a == 2) {
            std::cout << "机器人出了石头 \n";
            std::cout << "你赢了 \n";
        }
        if (r == 1 && a == 3) {
            std::cout << "机器人出了石头 \n";
            std::cout << "你输了 \n";
        }
        if (r == 2 && a == 1) {
            std::cout << "机器人出了布 \n";
            std::cout << "你输了 \n";
        }
        if (r == 2 && a == 2) {
            std::cout << "机器人出了布 \n";
            std::cout << "平局 \n";
        }
        if (r == 2 && a == 3) {
            std::cout << "机器人出了布 \n";
            std::cout << "你赢了 \n";
        }
        if (r == 3 && a == 1) {
            std::cout << "机器人出了剪刀 \n";
            std::cout << "你赢了 \n";
        }
        if (r == 3 && a == 2) {
            std::cout << "机器人出了剪刀 \n";
            std::cout << "你输了 \n";
        }
        if (r == 3 && a == 3) {
            std::cout << "机器人出了剪刀 \n";
            std::cout << "平局 \n";
        }

这里用了9个判断（以后可以稍微优化一下）

完整代码

#include <iostream>
#include <ctime>
#include <cstdlib>
//1=石头；2=布；3=剪刀
int getRand(int min, int max);

int main() {

    srand(time(0));

    for (int i = 0; i < 1; i++) {
        int r = getRand(1, 3);
        //r=随机 
        std::cout << "    === 石头剪刀布 === \n";
        std::cout << "=== Rock Paper Scissors === \n";
        std::cout << "  1.石头 \n";
        std::cout << "  2.布 \n";
        std::cout << "  3.剪刀 \n";
        int a;
        std::cin >> a;
        if (r == 1 && a == 1) {
            std::cout << "机器人出了石头 \n";
            std::cout << "平局 \n";
        }
        if (r == 1 && a == 2) {
            std::cout << "机器人出了石头 \n";
            std::cout << "你赢了 \n";
        }
        if (r == 1 && a == 3) {
            std::cout << "机器人出了石头 \n";
            std::cout << "你输了 \n";
        }
        if (r == 2 && a == 1) {
            std::cout << "机器人出了布 \n";
            std::cout << "你输了 \n";
        }
        if (r == 2 && a == 2) {
            std::cout << "机器人出了布 \n";
            std::cout << "平局 \n";
        }
        if (r == 2 && a == 3) {
            std::cout << "机器人出了布 \n";
            std::cout << "你赢了 \n";
        }
        if (r == 3 && a == 1) {
            std::cout << "机器人出了剪刀 \n";
            std::cout << "你赢了 \n";
        }
        if (r == 3 && a == 2) {
            std::cout << "机器人出了剪刀 \n";
            std::cout << "你输了 \n";
        }
        if (r == 3 && a == 3) {
            std::cout << "机器人出了剪刀 \n";
            std::cout << "平局 \n";
        }
        char playAgain;
        std::cout << "是否再玩一局？(输入y继续，其他键退出) \n";
        std::cin >> playAgain;
        if (playAgain == 'y' || playAgain == 'Y') {
            i--;
        }
        else {
            break;
        }
    }

    return 0;
}
int getRand(int min, int max) {
    return (rand() % (max - min + 1)) + min;
}

（代码可能不大好看）