Ant Design-vue使用及内容子组件如何控制菜单切换

一、安装Ant Design-vue

npm install ant-design-vue --save

二、引入
mian.js引入

//全局样式
import 'ant-design-vue/dist/antd.css';
//按需引入
import {Layout, Menu} from 'ant-design-vue'
 Vue.use(Menu)
 Vue.use(Layout)

也可以使用babel-plugin-import进行按需加载
三、新建四个组件（一个父组件，三个子组件）

const Menu = ()=>import("../components/Menu")
const Childone = ()=>import("../components/Child1")
const Childtwo = ()=>import("../components/Child2")
const Childthree = ()=>import("../components/Child3")
//配置路由：
 [
    {
        path:"/",
        name:'Menu',
        component:Menu,
        meta:{
            title:'菜单页面'
        },
        children:[
            {
                path:'',
                name:'Childone',
                component:Childone,
                meta:{
                    title:"内容1"
                },
            },{
                path:'/Childtwo',
                name:'Childtwo',
                component:Childtwo,
                meta:{
                    title:"内容2"
                },
            },{
                path:'/Childthree',
                name:'Childthree',
                component:Childthree,
                meta:{
                    title:"内容3"
                },
            }
        ]
    },
]

四、在Menu组件内

<template>
  <div class="box">
    <a-layout id="components-layout-demo-custom-trigger">
      <a-layout-sider v-model="collapsed"
                      :trigger="null"
                      collapsible>
        <a-menu :default-selected-keys="['1']"
                :selectedKeys="selecTed"
                :default-open-keys="['sub1']"
                mode="inline"
                theme="dark"
                :inline-collapsed="collapsed"
                @click="handleClick">
          <a-sub-menu key="sub1">
            <span slot="title">
              <a-icon type="mail" /><span>Navigation One</span></span>
            <a-menu-item key="1">
              Option 1
            </a-menu-item>
            <a-menu-item key="2">
              Option 2
            </a-menu-item>
            <a-menu-item key="3">
              Option 3
            </a-menu-item>
          </a-sub-menu>

        </a-menu>
      </a-layout-sider>
      <a-layout>
        <a-layout-header style="background: #fff; padding: 0">
          <a-icon class="trigger"
                  :type="collapsed ? 'menu-unfold' : 'menu-fold'"
                  @click="() => (collapsed = !collapsed)" />
        </a-layout-header>
        <a-layout-content :style="{ margin: '24px 16px', padding: '24px', background: '#fff', minHeight: '280px' }">
          <!-- 路由出口 -->
          <router-view></router-view>
        </a-layout-content>
      </a-layout>
    </a-layout>

  </div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      collapsed: false,
      selecTed:['1']
    }
  },
  methods: {
    handleClick(e) {
    this.selecTed  = [e.key]
      if (e.key == "1") {
        this.$router.push({
          path: '/'
        })
      } else if (e.key == "2") {
        this.$router.push({
          path: '/Childtwo'
        })
      } else if (e.key == "3") {
        this.$router.push({
          path: '/Childthree',
          query:{
             
          }
        })
      }
    }
  },
  //监听路由的变化
  watch: {
    '$route': function(newVal, oldVal){
        // 判断如果是从组件3 调过来的就修改为 ['2]
      if((newVal.path!==oldVal.path) && newVal.query.key=="2"){
        this.selecTed = ["2"] 
      }
    }
  }
}
</script>
<style>
#components-layout-demo-custom-trigger .trigger {
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 64px;
  padding: 0 24px;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: color 0.3s;
}

#components-layout-demo-custom-trigger .trigger:hover {
  color: #1890ff;
}
#components-layout-demo-custom-trigger .logo {
  height: 32px;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
  margin: 16px;
}
</style>

在child1.vue中

<template>
    <div class="box">
        子组件1
    </div>

</template>

在child2.vue中

<template>
    <div class="box1">
         子组件2
    </div>
</template>

在child3.vue中

<template>
    <div class="box1">
        子组件3

        <button @click="herfChild2">跳转到子组件2</button>
    </div>
</template>
<script>
    export default {
        data(){return { }},
        methods:{
            // 组件3 跳转到组件二
            herfChild2(){
                this.$router.push({
                    path:'/Childtwo',
                    query:{key:"2"}
                })
            }
        },
    }
</script>