Android之界面切换并且图标显示状态效果实现

现在的很多Android手机软件都是使用的类似于微信的架构,即左右滑动底部图标颜色和文字颜色随之改变。




下面我们来实现一下这个效果

首先,准备几个view界面

用于页卡切换的显示视图,这里,我简单地用了四种颜色区分不同的视图

view1.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:background="#FF0000"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
</LinearLayout>

view2.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:background="#00FF00"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
</LinearLayout>

view3.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:background="#0000FF"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
</LinearLayout>

view4.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:background="#FF00FF"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
</LinearLayout>


然后,在主界面中布局

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/mainweixin"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:background="#eee" >  

    <RelativeLayout
        android:id="@+id/main_bottom"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="55dp"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:background="@drawable/bottom_bar"
        >             
		
		<ImageView
        	android:id="@+id/img_tab_now"
        	android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        	android:layout_height="wrap_content"        	     	
        	android:scaleType="matrix"
        	android:layout_gravity="bottom"            	
            android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        	android:src="@drawable/tab_bg" />
        
		<LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
            android:paddingBottom="2dp"            
        	>
        	
            <LinearLayout
            	android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            	android:layout_height="wrap_content"
              	android:gravity="center_horizontal"
              	android:orientation="vertical"
              	android:layout_weight="1">               	
                <ImageView
            		android:id="@+id/img_weixin"
        			android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        			android:layout_height="wrap_content"        	     	
        			android:scaleType="matrix"
        			android:clickable="true"
        			android:src="@drawable/tab_weixin_pressed" />
                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/tv_weixin"
            		android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            		android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            		android:text="微信"
            		android:textColor="#0f0"
            		android:textSize="12sp" />
        	 </LinearLayout>
        	 <LinearLayout
            	android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            	android:layout_height="wrap_content"
              	android:gravity="center_horizontal"
              	android:orientation="vertical"
              	android:layout_weight="1">               	
                <ImageView
            		android:id="@+id/img_address"
        			android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        			android:layout_height="wrap_content"        	     	
        			android:scaleType="matrix"
        			android:clickable="true"
        			android:src="@drawable/tab_address_normal" />
                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/tv_address"
            		android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            		android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            		android:text="通讯录"
            		android:textColor="#fff"
            		android:textSize="12sp" />                
        	 </LinearLayout>
        	 <LinearLayout
            	android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            	android:layout_height="wrap_content"
              	android:gravity="center_horizontal"
              	android:orientation="vertical"
              	android:layout_weight="1">               	
                <ImageView
            		android:id="@+id/img_friends"
        			android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        			android:layout_height="wrap_content"        	     	
        			android:scaleType="matrix"
        			android:clickable="true"
        			android:src="@drawable/tab_find_frd_normal" />
                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/tv_friends"
            		android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            		android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            		android:text="朋友们"
            		android:textColor="#fff"
            		android:textSize="12sp" />                
        	 </LinearLayout>
        	 
        	 <LinearLayout
            	android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            	android:layout_height="wrap_content"
              	android:gravity="center_horizontal"
              	android:orientation="vertical"
              	android:layout_weight="1">               	
                <ImageView
            		android:id="@+id/img_settings"
        			android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        			android:layout_height="wrap_content"        	     	
        			android:scaleType="matrix"
        			android:clickable="true"
        			android:src="@drawable/tab_settings_normal" />
                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/tv_settings"
            		android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            		android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            		android:text="设置"
            		android:textColor="#fff"
            		android:textSize="12sp" />
        	 </LinearLayout>
        </LinearLayout>
    </RelativeLayout>
    
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    	android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    	android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
    	android:layout_above="@id/main_bottom"       
        android:orientation="vertical" >
        
        <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        	android:id="@+id/tabpager"
        	android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        	android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        	android:layout_gravity="center" > 
        </android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>  
    </LinearLayout>

</RelativeLayout>

最后,在程序中实现功能
package com.tabicondemo;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Display;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.TranslateAnimation;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity 
{
	private ViewPager mTabPager;	
	private ImageView mTabImg;// 动画图片
	private ImageView mTab1,mTab2,mTab3,mTab4;
	private TextView mText1,mText2,mText3,mText4;
	private int zero = 0;// 动画图片偏移量
	private int currIndex = 0;// 当前页卡编号
	private int one;//单个水平动画位移
	private int two;
	private int three;
	
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) 
    {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
         //启动activity时不自动弹出软键盘
        getWindow().setSoftInputMode(WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_STATE_ALWAYS_HIDDEN);
        
        mTabPager = (ViewPager)findViewById(R.id.tabpager);
        mTabPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new MyOnPageChangeListener());
        
        mText1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_weixin);
        mText2 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_address);
        mText3 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_friends);
        mText4 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_settings);
        mTab1 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.img_weixin);
        mTab2 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.img_address);
        mTab3 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.img_friends);
        mTab4 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.img_settings);
        mTabImg = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.img_tab_now);
        mTab1.setOnClickListener(new MyOnClickListener(0));
        mTab2.setOnClickListener(new MyOnClickListener(1));
        mTab3.setOnClickListener(new MyOnClickListener(2));
        mTab4.setOnClickListener(new MyOnClickListener(3));
        Display currDisplay = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay();//获取屏幕当前分辨率
        int displayWidth = currDisplay.getWidth();
        int displayHeight = currDisplay.getHeight();
        one = displayWidth/4; //设置水平动画平移大小
        two = one*2;
        three = one*3;
        Log.i("info", "获取的屏幕分辨率为" + one + two + three + "X" + displayHeight);
        
      //将要分页显示的View装入数组中
        LayoutInflater mLi = LayoutInflater.from(this);
        View view1 = mLi.inflate(R.layout.view1, null);
        View view2 = mLi.inflate(R.layout.view2, null);
        View view3 = mLi.inflate(R.layout.view3, null);
        View view4 = mLi.inflate(R.layout.view4, null);
        
      //每个页面的view数据
        final ArrayList<View> views = new ArrayList<View>();
        views.add(view1);
        views.add(view2);
        views.add(view3);
        views.add(view4);
      //填充ViewPager的数据适配器
        PagerAdapter mPagerAdapter = new PagerAdapter() 
        {
			@Override
			public boolean isViewFromObject(View arg0, Object arg1) 
			{
				return arg0 == arg1;
			}
			
			@Override
			public int getCount() {
				return views.size();
			}

			@Override
			public void destroyItem(View container, int position, Object object) 
			{
				((ViewPager)container).removeView(views.get(position));
			}
			
			@Override
			public Object instantiateItem(View container, int position) 
			{
				((ViewPager)container).addView(views.get(position));
				return views.get(position);
			}
		};
		
		mTabPager.setAdapter(mPagerAdapter);
    }
    
    //头标点击监听
	public class MyOnClickListener implements View.OnClickListener 
	{
		private int index = 0;

		public MyOnClickListener(int i) {
			index = i;
		}
		@Override
		public void onClick(View v) {
			mTabPager.setCurrentItem(index);
		}
	};
    
	//页卡切换监听
	public class MyOnPageChangeListener implements OnPageChangeListener 
	{
		@Override
		public void onPageSelected(int arg0) 
		{
			Animation animation = null;
			switch (arg0) {
			case 0:
				mText1.setTextColor(Color.GREEN);
				mTab1.setImageDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.tab_weixin_pressed));
				if (currIndex == 1) {
					mText2.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);
					animation = new TranslateAnimation(one, 0, 0, 0);
					mTab2.setImageDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.tab_address_normal));
				} else if (currIndex == 2) {
					mText3.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);
					animation = new TranslateAnimation(two, 0, 0, 0);
					mTab3.setImageDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.tab_find_frd_normal));
				}
				else if (currIndex == 3) {
					mText4.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);
					animation = new TranslateAnimation(three, 0, 0, 0);
					mTab4.setImageDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.tab_settings_normal));
				}
				break;
			case 1:
				mText2.setTextColor(Color.GREEN);
				mTab2.setImageDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.tab_address_pressed));
				if (currIndex == 0) {
					mText1.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);
					animation = new TranslateAnimation(zero, one, 0, 0);
					mTab1.setImageDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.tab_weixin_normal));
				} else if (currIndex == 2) {
					mText3.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);
					animation = new TranslateAnimation(two, one, 0, 0);
					mTab3.setImageDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.tab_find_frd_normal));
				}
				else if (currIndex == 3) {
					mText4.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);
					animation = new TranslateAnimation(three, one, 0, 0);
					mTab4.setImageDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.tab_settings_normal));
				}
				break;
			case 2:
				mText3.setTextColor(Color.GREEN);
				mTab3.setImageDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.tab_find_frd_pressed));
				if (currIndex == 0) {
					mText1.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);
					animation = new TranslateAnimation(zero, two, 0, 0);
					mTab1.setImageDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.tab_weixin_normal));
				} else if (currIndex == 1) {
					mText2.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);
					animation = new TranslateAnimation(one, two, 0, 0);
					mTab2.setImageDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.tab_address_normal));
				}
				else if (currIndex == 3) {
					mText4.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);
					animation = new TranslateAnimation(three, two, 0, 0);
					mTab4.setImageDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.tab_settings_normal));
				}
				break;
			case 3:
				mText4.setTextColor(Color.GREEN);
				mTab4.setImageDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.tab_settings_pressed));
				if (currIndex == 0) {
					mText1.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);
					animation = new TranslateAnimation(zero, three, 0, 0);
					mTab1.setImageDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.tab_weixin_normal));
				} else if (currIndex == 1) {
					mText2.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);
					animation = new TranslateAnimation(one, three, 0, 0);
					mTab2.setImageDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.tab_address_normal));
				}
				else if (currIndex == 2) {
					mText3.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);
					animation = new TranslateAnimation(two, three, 0, 0);
					mTab3.setImageDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.tab_find_frd_normal));
				}
				break;
			}
			currIndex = arg0;
			animation.setFillAfter(true);// True:图片停在动画结束位置
			animation.setDuration(150);
			mTabImg.startAnimation(animation);
		}
		
		@Override
		public void onPageScrolled(int arg0, float arg1, int arg2) 
		{
		}

		@Override
		public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int arg0) 
		{
		}
	}
}

效果如图

   


源码下载


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