opencv轮廓识别

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-03 22:03:04 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-03 22:03:04 发布

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分类专栏： OpenCV 文章标签： opencv

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在OpenCV3.0+Visual Studio 2015下可运行

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include<cv.h>  
#include<highgui.h>  
using namespace std;

/* 轮廓检测代码 */
int main()
{
    IplImage* src = NULL;
    IplImage* img = NULL;
    IplImage* dst = NULL;

    CvMemStorage* storage = cvCreateMemStorage(0);;
    CvSeq* contour = 0;
    int contours = 0;
    CvScalar external_color;
    CvScalar hole_color;

    src = cvLoadImage("C:\\Users\\Ediven\\Documents\\Visual Studio 2015\\Projects\\testOpenCV\\testOpenCV\\circles.jpg", 1);
    img = cvCreateImage(cvGetSize(src), IPL_DEPTH_8U, 1);//灰度图
    dst = cvCreateImage(cvGetSize(src), src->depth, src->nChannels);//输出

    /* 灰度化 */
    cvCvtColor(src, img, CV_BGR2GRAY);
    /* 二值化 */
    cvThreshold(img, img, 100, 200, CV_THRESH_BINARY);
    /* 轮廓检测 */
    contours = cvFindContours(img, storage, &contour, sizeof(CvContour), CV_RETR_LIST, CV_CHAIN_APPROX_NONE);
    /* cvDrawContours绘制 */
    for (; contour != 0; contour = contour->h_next)
    {
        external_color = CV_RGB(rand() & 255, rand() & 255, rand() & 255);
        hole_color = CV_RGB(rand() & 255, rand() & 255, rand() & 255);
        cvDrawContours(dst, contour, external_color, hole_color, 1, 2, 8);
    }

    cvNamedWindow("Contour", 1);
    cvShowImage("Contour", dst);

    cvWaitKey(0);

    cvReleaseMemStorage(&storage);
    cvReleaseImage(&src);
    cvReleaseImage(&img);
    cvReleaseImage(&dst);

    return 0;
}

运行结果：