LeetCode1507. 转变日期格式

一. 题目

1. 题目
   

2. 示例
   

二. 方法一: 第一思路

1. 解题思路
   但是写日期的hash表太过麻烦, 而且中途还写错了"21"和"22"的日期

2. 解题代码

   def reformatDate(self, date: str) -> str:
       day = {"1st": "01", "2nd": "02", "3rd": "03", "4th": "04", "5th": "05", "6th": "06","7th": "07", 
       "8th": "08", "9th": "09", "10th": "10", "11th": "11", "12th": "12", "13th": "13", "14th": "14", 
       "15th": "15", "16th": "16", "17th": "17", "18th": "18", "19th": "19", "20th": "20", "21st": "21", 
       "22nd": "22", "23rd": "23", "24th": "24", "25th": "25", "26th": "26", "27th": "27", "28th": "28", 
       "29th": "29", "30th": "30", "31st": "31"}
       month = {"Jan": "01", "Feb": "02", "Mar": "03", "Apr": "04", "May": "05", "Jun": "06", 
       "Jul": "07", "Aug": "08", "Sep": "09", "Oct": "10", "Nov": "11", "Dec": "12"}
   
       time = date.split(" ")
       return time[2] + "-" + month[time[1]] + "-" + day[time[0]]
   

3. 分析

三. 方法二: 优化

1. 解题思路
   由于日的后面都有一个2位的后缀, 并且最终用0补位. 所以可以先去掉后缀, 再用0补足2为即可,
   这样就不用对日进行hash表的创建

2. 解题代码

   def reformatDate(self, date: str) -> str:
      	month = {"Jan": "01", "Feb": "02", "Mar": "03", "Apr": "04", "May": "05", "Jun": "06", 
      	"Jul": "07", "Aug": "08", "Sep": "09", "Oct": "10", "Nov": "11", "Dec": "12"}
   
      	time = date.split(" ")
      	return time[2] + "-" + month[time[1]] + "-" + time[0][:-2].zfill(2)
   

3. 分析