spring cloud alibaba之feign服务调用（三）

一、博客前提

spring cloud alibaba中的feign服务调用和spring cloud中的feign服务调用一样，下面不在多做说明，直接粘贴代码

二、修改nacosclient服务

修改nacosclient服务，增加一个对外暴露的接口以供外部访问，新增DataController类，直接在类中返回数据

package tp;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * @Package: com.tp
 * @ClassName: DataController
 * @Author: tanp
 * @Description: ${description}
 * @Date: 2020/7/20 15:24
 */

@RestController
public class DataController {

    @Value("${server.port}")
    String port;

    @RequestMapping("/datas")
    public List<String> products() {
        String[] arr = {"A"+port,"B"+port,"C"+port};
        return Arrays.asList(arr);
    }
}

三、新建nacosclient2子模块

新建完成后，结构如下

四、修改pom文件

使用feign还需在pom中引入feign依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>spring-cloud-alibab</artifactId>
        <groupId>com</groupId>
        <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>nacosclient2</artifactId>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-discovery</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.0.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-commons</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.0.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>


</project>

五、新建启动类

新建启动类NacosClient2Application，启动类中需加上@EnableFeignClients

package tp;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;
import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.EnableFeignClients;

/**
 * @Package: tp
 * @ClassName: NacosClientApplication
 * @Author: tanp
 * @Description: ${description}
 * @Date: 2020/8/3 17:43
 */
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient
@EnableFeignClients
public class NacosClient2Application {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(NacosClient2Application.class,args);
    }
}

六、新建yml文件

直接coppynacosclient服务的，修改端口号和服务名

server:
  port: 8988
spring:
  application:
    name: nacos-client2
  cloud:
    nacos:
      discovery:
        #指定nacos server的地址
        server-addr: localhost:8848

七、新建访问接口

新建访问接口ShowDataController，在controller中注入feign客户端，调用nacosclient中的获取数据的方法

package tp;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * @Package: com.tp
 * @ClassName: ShowDataController
 * @Author: tanp
 * @Description: ${description}
 * @Date: 2020/7/20 16:57
 */
@RestController
public class ShowDataController {

    @Autowired
    FeignClientServer feignClientServer;

    @RequestMapping("/getdatas")
    public List<String> listData() {
        List<String> list = feignClientServer.getDatas();
        return list;
    }
}

八、新建feign客户端

在客户端中使用注解@FeignClient 定义feign客户端 ，注解的value值为你需要调用的数据服务的服务名，然后用@GetMapping注解表明你调用数据服务中的那个方法

package tp;

import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.FeignClient;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * @Package: com.tp
 * @ClassName: FeignClientServer
 * @Author: tanp
 * @Description: ${description}
 * @Date: 2020/7/20 16:59
 */
@Service
@FeignClient(value = "nacos-client")
public interface FeignClientServer {

    @GetMapping("/datas")
    public List<String> getDatas();

}

九、启动并访问

首先可以看到在nacos服务中心页面中多了nacos-client2服务

然后访问http://localhost:8988/getdatas,可以访问到nacos-client中的数据