（SQL）197. 上升的温度

给定一个 Weather 表，编写一个 SQL 查询，来查找与之前（昨天的）日期相比温度更高的所有日期的 Id。

+---------+------------------+------------------+
| Id(INT) | RecordDate(DATE) | Temperature(INT) |
+---------+------------------+------------------+
|       1 |       2015-01-01 |               10 |
|       2 |       2015-01-02 |               25 |
|       3 |       2015-01-03 |               20 |
|       4 |       2015-01-04 |               30 |
+---------+------------------+------------------+
例如，根据上述给定的 Weather 表格，返回如下 Id:

+----+
| Id |
+----+
|  2 |
|  4 |
+----+

来源：力扣（LeetCode）
链接：https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/rising-temperature
 

题解：参考官方题解，了解到了 datediff(date1,date2) = m ：date1 -  date2 = m（相差m天）

select 
      b.id
from 
      Weather as a,
      Weather as b
where
      datediff(b.RecordDate,a.RecordDate)=1
      and b.Temperature > a.Temperature;



内连接优化后：



select 
      b.id
from 
      Weather as a 
join
      Weather as b
on 
      datediff(b.RecordDate,a.RecordDate)=1
      and b.Temperature > a.Temperature;