Bike is interested in permutations. A permutation of length n is an integer sequence such that each integer from 0 to (n - 1) appears exactly once in it. For example, [0, 2, 1] is a permutation of length 3 while both [0, 2, 2] and [1, 2, 3] is not.
A permutation triple of permutations of length n (a, b, c) is called a Lucky Permutation Triple if and only if . The sign ai denotes the i-th element of permutation a. The modular equality described above denotes that the remainders after dividing ai + bi by n and dividing ci by n are equal.
Now, he has an integer n and wants to find a Lucky Permutation Triple. Could you please help him?
The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105).
If no Lucky Permutation Triple of length n exists print -1.
Otherwise, you need to print three lines. Each line contains n space-seperated integers. The first line must contain permutation a, the second line — permutation b, the third — permutation c.
If there are multiple solutions, print any of them.
5
1 4 3 2 0 1 0 2 4 3 2 4 0 1 3
2
-1
In Sample 1, the permutation triple ([1, 4, 3, 2, 0], [1, 0, 2, 4, 3], [2, 4, 0, 1, 3]) is Lucky Permutation Triple, as following holds:
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;
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;
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;
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;
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.
In Sample 2, you can easily notice that no lucky permutation triple exists.
题意:对0到(n-1)这n个数进行全排列。请找出三个全排列a、b、c,使得“a与b的对应元素的和”与“c的对应元素”对模n同余,无解输出-1。
题解:
当n是奇数时 0 2 4 6 ... 2n-2 mod n 分别是 0 2 4 6...1 3 5 ...n-1 所以让排列a和排列b相等算出排列c即可
当n是偶数时 suma+sumb=(0+1+2+...+n-1)*2=n*(n-1) sumc=n*(n-1)/2
两边mod n是不相等的 所以矛盾
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
int main(){
int n,i;
scanf("%d",&n);
if(n%2==0){
printf("-1\n");
return 0;
}
for(i=0;i<n;i++){
printf("%d ",i);
}
printf("\n");
for(i=0;i<n;i++){
printf("%d ",i);
}
printf("\n");
for(i=0;i<n;i++){
printf("%d ",(i+i)%n);
}
printf("\n");
return 0;
}