RabbitMQ
Features
Get Started
Support
Community
Docs
Blog
Overview
Client connection, channels, queues, consumers, and other parts of the system naturally generate events. For example, when a connection is accepted, authenticated and access to the target virtual host is authorised, it will emit an event of type connection_created. When a connection is closed or fails for any reason, a connection_closed event is deleted.
Monitoring and auditing services can be interested in observing those events. RabbitMQ has a minimalistic mechanism for event notifications that can be exposed to RabbitMQ clients with a plugin.
Consuming Internal Events with rabbitmq-event-exchange Plugin
rabbitmq-event-exchange is a plugin that consumes internal events and re-publishes them to a topic exchange, thus exposing the events to clients (applications).
To consume the events, an application needs to declare a queue, bind it to a special system exchange and consume messages.
It declares a topic exchange called amq.rabbitmq.event in the default virtual host. All events are published to this exchange with routing keys like ‘exchange.created’, ‘binding.deleted’ etc, so you can subscribe to only the events you’re interested in.
The exchange behaves similarly to amq.rabbitmq.log: everything gets published there; if you don’t trust a user with the information that gets published, don’t allow them access.
The plugin requires no configuration, just activate it:
rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_event_exchange
Each event has various properties associated with it. These are translated into AMQP 0-9-1 data encoding and inserted in the message headers. The message body is always blank.
Events
RabbitMQ and related plugins emit events with the following routing keys:
RabbitMQ Broker
Queue, Exchange and Binding events:
queue.deleted
queue.created
exchange.created
exchange.deleted
binding.created
binding.deleted
Connection and Channel events:
connection.created
connection.closed
channel.created
channel.closed
Consumer events:
consumer.created
consumer.deleted
Policy and Parameter events:
policy.set
policy.cleared
parameter.set
parameter.cleared
Virtual host events:
vhost.created
vhost.deleted
User related events:
user.authentication.success
user.authentication.failure
user.created
user.deleted
user.password.changed
user.password.cleared
user.tags.set
Permission events:
permission.created
permission.deleted
Shovel Plugin
Worker events:
shovel.worker.status
shovel.worker.removed
Federation Plugin
Link events:
federation.link.status
federation.link.removed
Example
There is a usage example using the Java client in the rabbitmq-event-exchange repository.
Getting Help and Providing Feedback
If you have questions about the contents of this guide or any other topic related to RabbitMQ, don’t hesitate to ask them on the RabbitMQ mailing list.
Help Us Improve the Docs ❤️
If you’d like to contribute an improvement to the site, its source is available on GitHub. Simply fork the repository and submit a pull request. Thank you!
In This Section
Server Documentation
Configuration
Management UI
Monitoring
Production Checklist
TLS Support
Feature Flags
Distributed RabbitMQ
Clustering
Reliable Delivery
Backup and restore
Alarms
Memory Use
Networking
Virtual Hosts
High Availability (pacemaker)
Access Control (Authorisation)
Authentication Mechanisms
LDAP
Lazy Queues
Internal Event Exchange
Firehose (Message Tracing)
Manual Pages
Windows Quirks
Client Documentation
Plugins
News
Protocol
Our Extensions
Building
Previous Releases
License
RabbitMQ
Features
Get Started
Support
Community
Docs
Blog
Copyright © 2007-2020 VMware, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Terms of Use, Privacy and Trademark Guidelines