类成员加载顺序

整体顺序是static members，instance variables，constructor
而static members之间（包括静态变量，静态初始化块），instance variables之间都是按textual order（即书写代码时顺序）排序的

 

public class Test  {
	static {
		printInit("static block initialized");
	}
	
	private static int j = printInit("Test.j initialized");
	private int k = printInit("Test.k initialized");
    int l;
    
    private static void hello() {
    	System.out.println("static hello");
    }
    
	public Test() {
		System.out.println("k = " + k);
		System.out.println("l = " + l);
	}
	
	{
		printInit("nonstatic block initialized");
	}

	private static int x2 = printInit("static Test.x2 initialized");
	
	static int printInit(String s) {
		System.out.println(s);
		return 47;
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		System.out.println("Test constructor");
		new Test();
	}
}

 结果：

static block initialized
Test.j initialized
static Test.x2 initialized
Test constructor
Test.k initialized
nonstatic block initialized
k = 47
l = 0