Lightoj1006——Hex-a-bonacci(递归转递推)

Given a code (not optimized), and necessary inputs, you have to find the output of the code for the inputs. The code is as follows:

int a, b, c, d, e, f;
int fn( int n ) {
if( n == 0 ) return a;
if( n == 1 ) return b;
if( n == 2 ) return c;
if( n == 3 ) return d;
if( n == 4 ) return e;
if( n == 5 ) return f;
return( fn(n-1) + fn(n-2) + fn(n-3) + fn(n-4) + fn(n-5) + fn(n-6) );
}
int main() {
int n, caseno = 0, cases;
scanf(“%d”, &cases);
while( cases– ) {
scanf(“%d %d %d %d %d %d %d”, &a, &b, &c, &d, &e, &f, &n);
printf(“Case %d: %d\n”, ++caseno, fn(n) % 10000007);
}
return 0;
}
Input
Input starts with an integer T (≤ 100), denoting the number of test cases.

Each case contains seven integers, a, b, c, d, e, f and n. All integers will be non-negative and 0 ≤ n ≤ 10000 and the each of the others will be fit into a 32-bit integer.

Output
For each case, print the output of the given code. The given code may have integer overflow problem in the compiler, so be careful.

Sample Input
Output for Sample Input
5
0 1 2 3 4 5 20
3 2 1 5 0 1 9
4 12 9 4 5 6 15
9 8 7 6 5 4 3
3 4 3 2 54 5 4
Case 1: 216339
Case 2: 79
Case 3: 16636
Case 4: 6
Case 5: 54

给的是一个递归程序,这样做肯定超时,因为很多已经算过的值都要再被算一遍,网上查了一下居然很多都是用快速矩阵。。。但我无意中发现了一位大神的是转成递推就行。。。。。这让我想起了以前做斐波那契数列数列时也是用递归结果超时,最后转成递推就过了

#include<stdio.h>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string.h>
#include<iostream>
#define MAXN 50010
using namespace std;
#define mod 10000007
int fn[10010],a, b, c, d, e, f;
int main()
{
    int n, caseno = 0, cases,i;
    scanf("%d", &cases);
    while( cases-- )
    {
        scanf("%d %d %d %d %d %d %d", &a, &b, &c, &d, &e, &f, &n);
        fn[0]=a%mod;
        fn[1]=b%mod;
        fn[2]=c%mod;
        fn[3]=d%mod;
        fn[4]=e%mod;
        fn[5]=f%mod;
        for(i=6;i<=n;++i)
            fn[i]=(fn[i-1]+fn[i-2]+fn[i-3]+fn[i-4]+fn[i-5]+fn[i-6])%mod;
        printf("Case %d: %d\n", ++caseno, fn[n] );
    }
    return 0;
}
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