Anaconda
一个非常优秀的python发行版本。
问题的提出
某天,忽然发现,启动spyder之后,一直在Connecting to Kernel, Loading起来没完没了,本质上就是连接不上了。
启动IPython之时,报出如下的错误信息:
ERROR:tornado.general:Uncaught exception in ZMQStream callback
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\zmq\eventloop\zmqstream.py", line 432, in _run_callback
callback(*args, **kwargs)
File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\tornado\stack_context.py", line 277, in null_wrapper
return fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\ipykernel\kernelbase.py", line 283, in dispatcher
return self.dispatch_shell(stream, msg)
File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\ipykernel\kernelbase.py", line 233, in dispatch_shell
self.pre_handler_hook()
File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\ipykernel\kernelbase.py", line 248, in pre_handler_hook
self.saved_sigint_handler = signal(SIGINT, default_int_handler)
File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\signal.py", line 47, in signal
handler = _signal.signal(_enum_to_int(signalnum), _enum_to_int(handler))
ValueError: signal only works in main thread
ERROR:tornado.general:Uncaught exception in zmqstream callback
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\zmq\eventloop\zmqstream.py", line 450, in _handle_events
self._handle_recv()
File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\zmq\eventloop\zmqstream.py", line 480, in _handle_recv
self._run_callback(callback, msg)
File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\zmq\eventloop\zmqstream.py", line 432, in _run_callback
callback(*args, **kwargs)
File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\tornado\stack_context.py", line 277, in null_wrapper
return fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\ipykernel\kernelbase.py", line 283, in dispatcher
return self.dispatch_shell(stream, msg)
File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\ipykernel\kernelbase.py", line 233, in dispatch_shell
self.pre_handler_hook()
File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\ipykernel\kernelbase.py", line 248, in pre_handler_hook
self.saved_sigint_handler = signal(SIGINT, default_int_handler)
File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\signal.py", line 47, in signal
handler = _signal.signal(_enum_to_int(signalnum), _enum_to_int(handler))
ValueError: signal only works in main thread
ERROR:tornado.application:Exception in callback functools.partial(.null_wrapper at 0x0000000005B33488>)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\tornado\ioloop.py", line 605, in _run_callback
ret = callback()
File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\tornado\stack_context.py", line 277, in null_wrapper
return fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\zmq\eventloop\zmqstream.py", line 536, in
self.io_loop.add_callback(lambda : self._handle_events(self.socket, 0))
File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\zmq\eventloop\zmqstream.py", line 450, in _handle_events
self._handle_recv()
File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\zmq\eventloop\zmqstream.py", line 480, in _handle_recv
self._run_callback(callback, msg)
File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\zmq\eventloop\zmqstream.py", line 432, in _run_callback
callback(*args, **kwargs)
File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\tornado\stack_context.py", line 277, in null_wrapper
return fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\ipykernel\kernelbase.py", line 283, in dispatcher
return self.dispatch_shell(stream, msg)
File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\ipykernel\kernelbase.py", line 233, in dispatch_shell
self.pre_handler_hook()
File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\ipykernel\kernelbase.py", line 248, in pre_handler_hook
self.saved_sigint_handler = signal(SIGINT, default_int_handler)
File "d:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\lib\signal.py", line 47, in signal
handler = _signal.signal(_enum_to_int(signalnum), _enum_to_int(handler))
ValueError: signal only works in main thread
从错误信息来看,肯定是某个包的版本冲突导致的问题。
问题的解决
从网络上,找了一番之后,决定如下尝试:
conda uninstall jupyter tornado
Solving environment: done
==> WARNING: A newer version of conda exists. <==
current version: 4.4.6
latest version: 4.5.9
Please update conda by running
$ conda update -n base conda
## Package Plan ##
environment location: D:\ProgramData\Anaconda3
removed specs:
- jupyter
- tornado
The following packages will be REMOVED:
anaconda-project: 0.8.0-py36h8b3bf89_0
jupyter: 1.0.0-py36h422fd7e_2
jupyter_console: 5.2.0-py36h6d89b47_1
seaborn: 0.8.0-py36h62cb67c_0
tornado: 4.5.3-py36_0
Proceed ([y]/n)? y
Preparing transaction: done
Verifying transaction: done
Executing transaction: done
在卸载之后,重新安装:
conda install jupyter tornado
安装过程中的信息输出如下:
Solving environment: done
==> WARNING: A newer version of conda exists. <==
current version: 4.4.6
latest version: 4.5.9
Please update conda by running
$ conda update -n base conda
## Package Plan ##
environment location: D:\ProgramData\Anaconda3
added / updated specs:
- jupyter
- tornado
The following packages will be downloaded:
package | build
---------------------------|-----------------
ipykernel-4.8.2 | py36_0 146 KB
ipywidgets-7.4.0 | py36_0 150 KB
jupyter_client-5.2.3 | py36_0 188 KB
nbconvert-5.3.1 | py36_0 422 KB
widgetsnbextension-3.4.0 | py36_0 1.7 MB
tornado-5.1 | py36hfa6e2cd_0 669 KB
jupyter-1.0.0 | py36_5 6 KB
jupyter_console-5.2.0 | py36_1 53 KB
------------------------------------------------------------
Total: 3.3 MB
The following NEW packages will be INSTALLED:
jupyter: 1.0.0-py36_5
jupyter_console: 5.2.0-py36_1
tornado: 5.1-py36hfa6e2cd_0
The following packages will be UPDATED:
ipykernel: 4.6.1-py36hbb77b34_0 --> 4.8.2-py36_0
ipywidgets: 7.0.0-py36h2e74ada_0 --> 7.4.0-py36_0
jupyter_client: 5.2.2-py36_0 --> 5.2.3-py36_0
nbconvert: 5.3.1-py36h8dc0fde_0 --> 5.3.1-py36_0
widgetsnbextension: 3.0.2-py36h364476f_1 --> 3.4.0-py36_0
Proceed ([y]/n)? y
Downloading and Extracting Packages
ipykernel 4.8.2: ################################################################
ipywidgets 7.4.0: ###############################################################
jupyter_client 5.2.3: ###########################################################
nbconvert 5.3.1: ################################################################
widgetsnbextension 3.4.0: #######################################################
tornado 5.1: ####################################################################
jupyter 1.0.0: ##################################################################
jupyter_console 5.2.0: ##########################################################
Preparing transaction: done
Verifying transaction: done
Executing transaction: done
总结
常从河边走,偶尔会湿鞋,这些工具偶尔也会报错的,出了问题,就尝试解决就好了。