SpringBoot+Groovy使用外部tomcat实例

Spring boot 使用默认的jar形式非常方便，照着官网的QuickStart就可以跑起来。真正做到了零配置。
因为Spring boot集成了tomcat，所以，创建一个sprint boot工程不需要另外部署至tomcat下。
但目前大多数情况是，公司已经有其它项目都在一个tomcat下运行，新建的项目自然也需要部署到该tomcat下。
下面就以Spring boot 1.5.3+Groovy 2.4.7为例（不同版本的配置还是有一点不同的），看看怎样把spring boot工程部署到外部tomcat中。

Maven pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.beekor</groupId>
    <artifactId>wxvote</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>war</packaging>

    <!-- 依赖starter-parent -->
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>1.5.3.RELEASE</version>
    </parent>
    <name>wxvote</name>
    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <java.version>1.7</java.version>
        <groovy.version>2.4.7</groovy.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <!-- Compile -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <!-- To build an executable war use one of the profiles below -->
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Provided -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Test -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.jayway.jsonpath</groupId>
            <artifactId>json-path</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- groovy支持 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.codehaus.groovy</groupId>
            <artifactId>groovy-all</artifactId>
            <version>${groovy.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 使用Mybatis -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- jdbc驱动 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.6</version>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- 支持生成xml <dependency> <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat</groupId> 
            <artifactId>jackson-dataformat-xml</artifactId> </dependency> -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>3.8.1</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>


    </dependencies>
    <build>
        <plugins>

            <plugin>
                        <groupId>org.codehaus.gmavenplus</groupId>
    <artifactId>gmavenplus-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>1.5</version>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.codehaus.groovy</groupId>
            <artifactId>groovy-ant</artifactId>
            <version>${groovy.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.codehaus.groovy</groupId>
            <artifactId>groovy-all</artifactId>
            <version>${groovy.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <executions>
        <execution>
            <goals>
                <goal>addSources</goal>
                <goal>addStubSources</goal>
                <goal>compile</goal>
                <goal>execute</goal>
            </goals>
        </execution>
    </executions>
                    </plugin>
            <!-- 用于生成jar文件 如果要打成jar包并使用 java -jar **.jar运行，请不要注释spring-boot-maven-plugin -->
            <plugin> 
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> 

            </plugin> 
            <!-- 
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>

            </plugin>

             -->
            <!-- 生成mybatis文件 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-generator-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.3.5</version>

                <configuration>
                    <configurationFile>${basedir}/src/main/resources/generatorConfig.xml</configurationFile>
                    <overwrite>true</overwrite>
                </configuration>


            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
    <profiles>
        <profile>
            <id>tomcat</id>
            <dependencies>
                <dependency>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
                    <scope>provided</scope>
                </dependency>
            </dependencies>
        </profile>
        <profile>
            <id>jetty</id>
            <dependencies>
                <dependency>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jetty</artifactId>
                    <scope>provided</scope>
                </dependency>
            </dependencies>
        </profile>
        <profile>
            <id>undertow</id>
            <dependencies>
                <dependency>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-undertow</artifactId>
                    <scope>provided</scope>
                </dependency>
            </dependencies>
        </profile>
    </profiles>



</project>

关键的几行

<packaging>war</packaging>

声明build时，打包成 war包

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>

移除内置的tomcat

<dependency>
            <!-- To build an executable war use one of the profiles below -->
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

因为tomcat已移除，所以需要声明servlet类的依赖

Application类

Application类需要继承 SpringBootServletInitializer

package com.beekor.wxvote;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.web.support.SpringBootServletInitializer;

/**
 * Hello world!
 *
 */
@SpringBootApplication
public class Application  extends SpringBootServletInitializer
{
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
    }
}

做好这两步，就可以把工程部署到外部tomcat下运行了。