gtest 字符串比较

The assertions in this group compare two C strings. If you want to compare two string objects, use EXPECT_EQ, EXPECT_NE, and etc instead.

Fatal assertion	Nonfatal assertion	Verifies
ASSERT_STREQ(expected_str, actual_str);	EXPECT_STREQ(expected_str, actual_str);	the two C strings have the same content
ASSERT_STRNE(str1, str2);	EXPECT_STRNE(str1, str2);	the two C strings have different content
ASSERT_STRCASEEQ(expected_str, actual_str);	EXPECT_STRCASEEQ(expected_str, actual_str);	the two C strings have the same content, ignoring case
ASSERT_STRCASENE(str1, str2);	EXPECT_STRCASENE(str1, str2);	the two C strings have different content, ignoring case

Note that "CASE" in an assertion name means that case is ignored.

*STREQ* and *STRNE* also accept wide C strings (wchar_t*). If a comparison of two wide strings fails, their values will be printed as UTF-8 narrow strings.

A NULL pointer and an empty string are considered different.

http://code.google.com/p/googletest/wiki/Primer#Binary_Comparison

翻译：

本组断言用于比较C字符串。如果你想比较两个字符串对象，你可以使用 EXPECT_EQ, EXPECT_NE等等。

注名断言	不注名断言	检验
ASSERT_STREQ(expected_str, actual_str);	EXPECT_STREQ(expected_str, actual_str);	检查两个字符串内容是否相同
ASSERT_STRNE(str1, str2);	EXPECT_STRNE(str1, str2);	检查两个字符串内容是否不同
ASSERT_STRCASEEQ(expected_str, actual_str);	EXPECT_STRCASEEQ(expected_str, actual_str);	检查两个字符串内容是否相同，忽略大小写
ASSERT_STRCASENE(str1, str2);	EXPECT_STRCASENE(str1, str2);	检查两个字符串内容是否相同，忽略大小写

注意带“CASE"的断言名表示该断言不区分大小写

*STREQ* 和 *STRNE* 也可以用于比较宽字符串 (wchar_t*)。如果两个宽字符串比较失败，它们的值会以UTF-8 窄字符串打印出来。

空指针和0长度的字符串被认为是不同的。