Given an integer, write an algorithm to convert it to hexadecimal. For negative integer, two’s complement method is used.
Note:
All letters in hexadecimal (a-f) must be in lowercase.
The hexadecimal string must not contain extra leading 0s. If the number is zero, it is represented by a single zero character ‘0’; otherwise, the first character in the hexadecimal string will not be the zero character.
The given number is guaranteed to fit within the range of a 32-bit signed integer.
You must not use any method provided by the library which converts/formats the number to hex directly.
Example 1:
Input:
26
Output:
"1a"
Example 2:
Input:
-1
Output:
"ffffffff"
把一个十进制数转换成用字符串表示的16进制字符串,不需要过多的考虑负数问题,因为负数在做位操作时已经自动转换成了补码+1的形式直接进行正常操作即可
每四位取一次,用一个数组表示对应关系