1、显示Toolbar
在RootViewController.m的- (void)viewDidLoad方法中添加代码,这样Toobar就显示出来了。
- [self.navigationController setToolbarHidden:NO animated:YES];
2、在ToolBar上添加UIBarButtonItem
新建几个UIBarButtonItem,然后以数组的形式添加到Toolbar中
- UIBarButtonItem *one = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemAdd target:nil action:nil];
- UIBarButtonItem *two = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemBookmarks target:nil action:nil];
- UIBarButtonItem *three = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemAction target:nil action:nil];
- UIBarButtonItem *four = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemEdit target:nil action:nil];
- UIBarButtonItem *flexItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemFlexibleSpace target:nil action:nil];
- [self setToolbarItems:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:flexItem, one, flexItem, two, flexItem, three, flexItem, four, flexItem, nil]];
效果:
注意:用 [self.navigationController.toolbar setItems:(NSArray *) animated:<#(BOOL)#>]这个方法添加item是不起效果的。下面我动态自己添加Toolbar时,这个才起效果。
3、动态添加Toolbar
我们在SecondView添加动态的Toolbar。
在SecondViewController.h添加
- #import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
- @interface SecondViewController : UIViewController
- {
- UIToolbar *toolBar;
- }
- @end
在SecondViewController.m添加
- - (void)viewDidLoad
- {
- [super viewDidLoad];
- [self.navigationController setToolbarHidden:YES animated:YES];
- UIBarButtonItem *addButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemSearch target:self action:@selector(gotoThridView:)];
- toolBar = [[UIToolbar alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0.0, self.view.frame.size.height - toolBar.frame.size.height - 44.0, self.view.frame.size.width, 44.0)];
- [toolBar setBarStyle:UIBarStyleDefault];
- toolBar.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleTopMargin;
- [toolBar setItems:[NSArray arrayWithObject:addButton]];
- [self.view addSubview:toolBar];
- // Do any additional setup after loading the view from its nib.
- }
[self.navigationController setToolbarHidden:YESanimated:YES];然后把新建的Toolbar添加的SecondView中,并为Toobar设置了一个Item.
[toolBarsetItems:[NSArrayarrayWithObject:addButton]];
BarButtonItem用 的是UIBarButtonSystemItemSearch, 效果如下:
4、新建ThridView,从SecondView跳转到
Commad+N新建一个ThridViewController,
这个addButton跳转到ThridView
- -(void)gotoThridView:(id)sender
- {
- ThridViewController *thridView = [[ThridViewController alloc] init];
- [self.navigationController pushViewController:thridView animated:YES];
- thridView.title = @"Thrid View";
- }
跳转Second到Third效果:
到此UINavigationController练习的差不多了。
前面两篇:
iOS学习之UINavigationController详解与使用(一)添加UIBarButtonItem
iOS学习之UINavigationController详解与使用(二)页面切换和segmentedController
例子代码:https://github.com/schelling/YcDemo
在View中添加一个UIToolBar,其中代码如下:
//定义UIToolBar m_pToolBar= [[UIToolbaralloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0.0,self.view.frame.size.height-m_pActionButton.frame.size.height- 44.0,self.view.frame.size.width,44.0)]; [m_pToolBar setBarStyle:UIBarStyleBlackOpaque]; m_pToolBar.autoresizingMask=UIViewAutoresizingFlexib //向uitoolbar添加控件 m_pTextField=[[UITextFieldalloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(12.0,7.0,264.0,31.0)]; m_pTextField.delegate= self; [m_pTextField setBorderStyle:UITextBorderStyleRounded [m_pTextField setFont:[UIFont fontWithName:@"Helvetica" size:16.0]]; m_pButtonAdd= [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom]; [m_pButtonAdd setFrame:CGRectMake(286.0,8.0,29.0,29.0)]; [m_pButtonAdd addTarget:selfaction:@selector(addOpinion)forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpIns [m_pButtonAdd setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"button_plus"]forState:UIControlStateNormal]; UIBarButtonItem *mBarButtonItemTextField =[[UIBarButtonItemalloc]initWithCustomView:m_pTextField]; UIBarButtonItem *mBarButtonItemButtonAdd =[[UIBarButtonItemalloc]initWithCustomView:m_pButtonAdd]; [m_pToolBarsetItems:[NSArrayarrayWithObjects:mBarButtonItemTextField,mBarButtonItemButtonAdd,nil]]; [mBarButtonItemTextFieldrelease]; [mBarButtonItemButtonAddrelease]; |