java库中的String类中indexof(String s)应该改进为KMP算法

进来看数据结构中的串匹配算法!以为java中的算法应该是最优的!没想到是最简单的!
下面是java中串匹配算法!

static int indexOf(char[] source, int sourceOffset, int sourceCount,
			char[] target, int targetOffset, int targetCount, int fromIndex) {
		if (fromIndex >= sourceCount) {
			return (targetCount == 0 ? sourceCount : -1);
		}
		if (fromIndex < 0) {
			fromIndex = 0;
		}
		if (targetCount == 0) {
			return fromIndex;
		}

		char first = target[targetOffset];
		int max = sourceOffset + (sourceCount - targetCount);

		for (int i = sourceOffset + fromIndex; i <= max; i++) {
			/* Look for first character. */
			if (source[i] != first) {
				while (++i <= max && source[i] != first)
					;
			}

			/* Found first character, now look at the rest of v2 */
			if (i <= max) {
				int j = i + 1;
				int end = j + targetCount - 1;
				for (int k = targetOffset + 1; j < end
						&& source[j] == target[k]; j++, k++)
					;

				if (j == end) {
					/* Found whole string. */
					return i - sourceOffset;
				}
			}
		}
		return -1;
	}

 

public int indexOf(String str, int fromIndex) {
        return indexOf(value, offset, count,
                       str.value, str.offset, str.count, fromIndex);
    }

下面是数据结构中的算法:

 

 

static int indexOf(char[] source, int sourceOffset, int sourceCount,
			char[] target, int targetOffset, int targetCount, int fromIndex) {
		if (fromIndex >= sourceCount) {
			return (targetCount == 0 ? sourceCount : -1);
		}
		if (fromIndex < 0) {
			fromIndex = 0;
		}
		if (targetCount == 0) {
			return fromIndex;
		}
		int[] T=new int[targetCount+1];
		int c=1,t=0;
		while(c<targetCount){
			if(t==0||target[c-1]==target[t-1]){
				t++;c++;
				if(target[t-1]!=target[c-1])T[c]=t;
				else T[c]=T[t];
			}else{
				t=T[t];
			}
		}
	   	c=targetOffset;
		t=sourceOffset;
		int max1=targetCount+targetOffset;
		int max2=sourceCount+sourceOffset;
		while(c<max1&&t<max2){
			if(c==targetOffset||target[c]==source[t]){
				c++;t++;}
			else {
				c=T[c]+targetOffset;
			}
		}
		if(c>=max1)return t-sourceOffset-targetCount;
		else return -1;
	}
评论 2
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值