这篇博客详细介绍了如何编写Linux USB转串口驱动的过程，包括`bus.c`、`generic.c`、`option.c`、`pl2303.c`等多个关键文件的代码实现。内容涵盖设备匹配、设备探测、设备移除等核心功能，并提供了用于模块编译和加载的Makefile。通过阅读和理解这些代码，读者可以学习到USB串口驱动的开发知识。
在本机运行可以直接make，在开发板上运行，需要用交叉编译。
文件一：
bus.c
/*
* USB Serial Converter Bus specific functions
*
* Copyright (C) 2002 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <linux/usb/serial.h>
static int usb_serial_device_match(struct device *dev,
struct device_driver *drv)
{
struct usb_serial_driver *driver;
const struct usb_serial_port *port;
/*
* drivers are already assigned to ports in serial_probe so it's
* a simple check here.
*/
port = to_usb_serial_port(dev);
if (!port)
return 0;
driver = to_usb_serial_driver(drv);
if (driver == port->serial->type)
return 1;
return 0;
}
static ssize_t show_port_number(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct usb_serial_port *port = to_usb_serial_port(dev);
return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", port->number - port->serial->minor);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(port_number, S_IRUGO, show_port_number, NULL);
static int usb_serial_device_probe(struct device *dev)
{
struct usb_serial_driver *driver;
struct usb_serial_port *port;
int retval = 0;
int minor;
port = to_usb_serial_port(dev);
if (!port) {
retval = -ENODEV;
goto exit;
}
if (port->dev_state != PORT_REGISTERING)
goto exit;
driver = port->serial->type;
if (driver->port_probe) {
retval = driver->port_probe(port);
if (retval)
goto exit;
}
retval = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_port_number);
if (retval) {
if (driver->port_remove)
retval = driver->port_remove(port);
goto exit;
}
minor = port->number;
tty_register_device(usb_serial_tty_driver, minor, dev);
dev_info(&port->serial->dev->dev,
"%s converter now attached to ttyUSB%d\n",
driver->description, minor);
exit:
return retval;
}
static int usb_serial_device_remove(struct device *dev)
{
struct usb_serial_driver *driver;
struct usb_serial_port *port;
int retval = 0;
int minor;
port = to_usb_serial_port(dev);
if (!port)
return -ENODEV;
if (port->dev_state != PORT_UNREGISTERING)
return retval;
device_remove_file(&port->dev, &dev_attr_port_number);
driver = port->serial->type;
if (driver->port_remove)
retval = driver->port_remove(port);
minor = port->number;
tty_unregister_device(usb_serial_tty_driver, minor);
dev_info(dev, "%s converter now disconnected from ttyUSB%d\n",
driver->description, minor);
return retval;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
static ssize_t store_new_id(struct device_driver *driver,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct usb_serial_driver *usb_drv = to_usb_serial_driver(driver);
ssize_t retval = usb_store_new_id(&usb_drv->dynids, driver, buf, count);
if (retval >= 0 && usb_drv->usb_driver != NULL)
retval = usb_store_new_id(&usb_drv->usb_driver->dynids,
&usb_drv->usb_driver->drvwrap.driver,
buf, count);
return retval;
}
static struct driver_attribute drv_attrs[] = {
__ATTR(new_id, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_new_id),
__ATTR_NULL,
};
static void free_dynids(struct usb_serial_driver *drv)
{
struct usb_dynid *dynid, *n;
spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
list_del(&dynid->node);
kfree(dynid);
}
spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
}
#else
static struct driver_attribute drv_attrs[] = {
__ATTR_NULL,
};
static inline void free_dynids(struct usb_serial_driver *drv)
{
}
#endif
struct bus_type usb_serial_bus_type = {
.name = "usb-serial",
.match = usb_serial_device_match,
.probe = usb_serial_device_probe,
.remove = usb_serial_device_remove,
.drv_attrs = drv_attrs,
};
int usb_serial_bus_register(struct usb_serial_driver *driver)
{
int retval;
driver->driver.bus = &usb_serial_bus_type;
spin_lock_init(&driver->dynids.lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver->dynids.list);
retval = driver_register(&driver->driver);
return retval;
}
void usb_serial_bus_deregister(struct usb_serial_driver *driver)
{
free_dynids(driver);
driver_unregister(&driver->driver);
}
文件二：
generic.c
* USB Serial Converter Generic functions
*
* Copyright (C) 1999 - 2002 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <linux/usb/serial.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/kfifo.h>
static int debug;
#ifdef CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_GENERIC
static int generic_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
const struct usb_device_id *id);
static __u16 vendor = 0x05f9;
static __u16 product = 0xffff;
module_param(vendor, ushort, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(vendor, "User specified USB idVendor");
module_param(product, ushort, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(product, "User specified USB idProduct");
static struct usb_device_id generic_device_ids[2]; /* Initially all zeroes. */
/* we want to look at all devices, as the vendor/product id can change
* depending on the command line argument */
static struct usb_device_id generic_serial_ids[] = {
{.driver_info = 42},
{}
};
static struct usb_driver generic_driver = {
.name = "usbserial_generic",
.probe = generic_probe,
.disconnect = usb_serial_disconnect,
.id_table = generic_serial_ids,
.no_dynamic_id = 1,
};
/* All of the device info needed for the Generic Serial Converter */
struct usb_serial_driver usb_serial_generic_device = {
.driver = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.name = "generic",
},
.id_table = generic_device_ids,
.usb_driver = &generic_driver,
.num_ports = 1,
.disconnect = usb_serial_generic_disconnect,
.release = usb_serial_generic_release,
.throttle = usb_serial_generic_throttle,
.unthrottle = usb_serial_generic_unthrottle,
.resume = usb_serial_generic_resume,
};
static int generic_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
const struct usb_device_id *id)
{
const struct usb_device_id *id_pattern;
id_pattern = usb_match_id(interface, generic_device_ids);
if (id_pattern != NULL)
return usb_serial_probe(interface, id);
return -ENODEV;
}
#endif
int usb_serial_generic_register(int _debug)
{
int retval = 0;
debug = _debug;
#ifdef CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_GENERIC
generic_device_ids[0].idVendor = vendor;
generic_device_ids[0].idProduct = product;
generic_device_ids[0].match_flags =
USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_PRODUCT;
/* register our generic driver with ourselves */
retval = usb_serial_register(&usb_serial_generic_device);
if (retval)
goto exit;
retval = usb_register(&generic_driver);
if (retval)
usb_serial_deregister(&usb_serial_generic_device);
exit:
#endif
return retval;
}
void usb_serial_generic_deregister(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_GENERIC
/* remove our generic driver */
usb_deregister(&generic_driver);
usb_serial_deregister(&usb_serial_generic_device);
#endif
}
int usb_serial_generic_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
int result = 0;
unsigned long flags;
dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
/* clear the throttle flags */
spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
port->throttled = 0;
port->throttle_req = 0;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
/* if we have a bulk endpoint, start reading from it */
if (serial->num_bulk_in) {
/* Start reading from the device */
usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->read_urb, serial->dev,
usb_rcvbulkpipe(serial->dev,
port->bulk_in_endpointAddress),
port->read_urb->transfer_buffer,
port->read_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
((serial->type->read_bulk_callback) ?
serial->type->read_bulk_callback :
usb_serial_generic_read_bulk_callback),
port);
result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
if (result)
dev_err(&port->dev,
"%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d\n",
__func__, result);
}
return result;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_generic_open);
static void generic_cleanup(struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
if (serial->dev) {
/* shutdown any bulk reads that might be going on */
if (serial->num_bulk_out)
usb_kill_urb(port->write_urb);
if (serial->num_bulk_in)
usb_kill_urb(port->read_urb);
}
}
void usb_serial_generic_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
generic_cleanup(port);
}
static int usb_serial_multi_urb_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
struct usb_serial_port *port, const unsigned char *buf, int count)
{
unsigned long flags;
struct urb *urb;
unsigned char *buffer;
int status;
int towrite;
int bwrite = 0;
dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
if (count == 0)
dbg("%s - write request of 0 bytes", __func__);
while (count > 0) {
towrite = (count > port->bulk_out_size) ?
port->bulk_out_size : count;
spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
if (port->urbs_in_flight >
port->serial->type->max_in_flight_urbs) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
dbg("%s - write limit hit\n", __func__);
return bwrite;
}
port->tx_bytes_flight += towrite;
port->urbs_in_flight++;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
buffer = kmalloc(towrite, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!buffer) {
dev_err(&port->dev,
"%s ran out of kernel memory for urb ...\n", __func__);
goto error_no_buffer;
}
urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!urb) {
dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - no more free urbs\n",
__func__);
goto error_no_urb;
}
/* Copy data */
memcpy(buffer, buf + bwrite, towrite);
usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __func__,
towrite, buffer);
/* fill the buffer and send it */
usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, port->serial->dev,
usb_sndbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
buffer, towrite,
usb_serial_generic_write_bulk_callback, port);
status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (status) {
dev_err(&port->dev,
"%s - failed submitting write urb, error %d\n",
__func__, status);
goto error;
}
/* This urb is the responsibility of the host driver now */
usb_free_urb(urb);
dbg("%s write: %d", __func__, towrite);
count -= towrite;
bwrite += towrite;
}
return bwrite;
error:
usb_free_urb(urb);
error_no_urb:
kfree(buffer);
error_no_buffer:
spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
port->urbs_in_flight--;
port->tx_bytes_flight -= towrite;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
return bwrite;
}
/**
* usb_serial_generic_write_start - kick off an URB write
* @port: Pointer to the &struct usb_serial_port data
*
* Returns the number of bytes queued on success. This will be zero if there
* was nothing to send. Otherwise, it returns a negative errno value
*/
static int usb_serial_generic_write_start(struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
unsigned char *data;
int result;
int count;
unsigned long flags;
bool start_io;
/* Atomically determine whether we can and need to start a USB
* operation. */
spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
if (port->write_urb_busy)
start_io = false;
else {
start_io = (__kfifo_len(port->write_fifo) != 0);
port->write_urb_busy = start_io;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
if (!start_io)
return 0;
data = port->write_urb->transfer_buffer;
count = kfifo_get(port->write_fifo, data, port->bulk_out_size);
usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __func__, count, data);
/* set up our urb */
usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->write_urb, serial->dev,
usb_sndbulkpipe(serial->dev,
port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, count,
((serial->type->write_bulk_callback) ?
serial->type->write_bulk_callback :
usb_serial_generic_write_bulk_callback),
port);
/* send the data out the bulk port */
result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (result) {
dev_err(&port->dev,
"%s - failed submitting write urb, error %d\n",
__func__, result);
/* don't have to grab the lock here, as we will
retry if != 0 */
port->write_urb_busy = 0;
} else
result = count;
return result;
}
/**
* usb_serial_generic_write - generic write function for serial USB devices
* @tty: Pointer to &struct tty_struct for the device
* @port: Pointer to the &usb_serial_port structure for the device
* @buf: Pointer to the data to write
* @count: Number of bytes to write
*
* Returns the number of characters actually written, which may be anything
* from zero to @count. If an error occurs, it returns the negative errno
* value.
*/
int usb_serial_generic_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
struct usb_serial_port *port, const unsigned char *buf, int count)
{
struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
int result;
dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
if (count == 0) {
dbg("%s - write request of 0 bytes", __func__);
return 0;
}
/* only do something if we have a bulk out endpoint */
if (!serial->num_bulk_out)
return 0;
if (serial->type->max_in_flight_urbs)
return usb_serial_multi_urb_write(tty, port,
buf, count);
count = kfifo_put(port->write_fifo, buf, count);
result = usb_serial_generic_write_start(port);
if (result >= 0)
result = count;
return result;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_generic_write);
int usb_serial_generic_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
unsigned long flags;
int room = 0;
dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
if (serial->type->max_in_flight_urbs) {
if (port->urbs_in_flight < serial->type->max_in_flight_urbs)
room = port->bulk_out_size *
(serial->type->max_in_flight_urbs -
port->urbs_in_flight);
} else if (serial->num_bulk_out)
room = port->write_fifo->size - __kfifo_len(port->write_fifo);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
dbg("%s - returns %d", __func__, room);
return room;
}
int usb_serial_generic_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
int chars = 0;
unsigned long flags;
dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
if (serial->type->max_in_flight_urbs) {
spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
chars = port->tx_bytes_flight;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
} else if (serial->num_bulk_out)
chars = kfifo_len(port->write_fifo);
dbg("%s - returns %d", __func__, chars);
return chars;
}
void usb_serial_generic_resubmit_read_urb(struct usb_serial_port *port,
gfp_t mem_flags)
{
struct urb *urb = port->read_urb;
struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
int result;
/* Continue reading from device */
usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, serial->dev,
usb_rcvbulkpipe(serial->dev,
port->bulk_in_endpointAddress),
urb->transfer_buffer,
urb->transfer_buffer_length,
((serial->type->read_bulk_callback) ?
serial->type->read_bulk_callback :
usb_serial_generic_read_bulk_callback), port);
result = usb_submit_urb(urb, mem_flags);
if (result)
dev_err(&port->dev,
"%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d\n",
__func__, result);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_generic_resubmit_read_urb);
/* Push data to tty layer and resubmit the bulk read URB */
static void flush_and_resubmit_read_urb(struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
struct urb *urb = port->read_urb;
struct tty_struct *tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
char *ch = (char *)urb->transfer_buffer;
int i;
if (!tty)
goto done;
/* The per character mucking around with sysrq path it too slow for
stuff like 3G modems, so shortcircuit it in the 99.9999999% of cases
where the USB serial is not a console anyway */
if (!port->console || !port->sysrq)
tty_insert_flip_string(tty, ch, urb->actual_length);
else {
/* Push data to tty */
for (i = 0; i < urb->actual_length; i++, ch++) {
if (!usb_serial_handle_sysrq_char(tty, port, *ch))
tty_insert_flip_char(tty, *ch, TTY_NORMAL);
}
}
tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
tty_kref_put(tty);
done:
usb_serial_generic_resubmit_read_urb(port, GFP_ATOMIC);
}
void usb_serial_generic_read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
{
struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
int status = urb->status;
unsigned long flags;
dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
if (unlikely(status != 0)) {
dbg("%s - nonzero read bulk status received: %d",
__func__, status);
return;
}
usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __func__,
urb->actual_length, data);
/* Throttle the device if requested by tty */
spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
port->throttled = port->throttle_req;
if (!port->throttled) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
flush_and_resubmit_read_urb(port);
} else
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_generic_read_bulk_callback);
void usb_serial_generic_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
{
unsigned long flags;
struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
int status = urb->status;
dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
if (port->serial->type->max_in_flight_urbs) {
spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
--port->urbs_in_flight;
port->tx_bytes_flight -= urb->transfer_buffer_length;
if (port->urbs_in_flight < 0)
port->urbs_in_flight = 0;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
if (status) {
dbg("%s - nonzero multi-urb write bulk status "
"received: %d", __func__, status);
return;
}
} else {
port->write_urb_busy = 0;
if (status) {
dbg("%s - nonzero multi-urb write bulk status "
"received: %d", __func__, status);
kfifo_reset(port->write_fifo);
} else
usb_serial_generic_write_start(port);
}
usb_serial_port_softint(port);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_generic_write_bulk_callback);
void usb_serial_generic_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
unsigned long flags;
dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
/* Set the throttle request flag. It will be picked up
* by usb_serial_generic_read_bulk_callback(). */
spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
port->throttle_req = 1;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
}
void usb_serial_generic_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
int was_throttled;
unsigned long flags;
dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
/* Clear the throttle flags */
spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
was_throttled = port->throttled;
port->throttled = port->throttle_req = 0;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
if (was_throttled) {
/* Resume reading from device */
flush_and_resubmit_read_urb(port);
}
}
int usb_serial_handle_sysrq_char(struct tty_struct *tty,
struct usb_serial_port *port, unsigned int ch)
{
if (port->sysrq && port->console) {
if (ch && time_before(jiffies, port->sysrq)) {
handle_sysrq(ch, tty);
port->sysrq = 0;
return 1;
}
port->sysrq = 0;
}
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_handle_sysrq_char);
int usb_serial_handle_break(struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
if (!port->sysrq) {
port->sysrq = jiffies + HZ*5;
return 1;
}
port->sysrq = 0;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_handle_break);
int usb_serial_generic_resume(struct usb_serial *serial)
{
struct usb_serial_port *port;
int i, c = 0, r;
for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; i++) {
port = serial->port[i];
if (!port->port.count)
continue;
if (port->read_urb) {
r = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_NOIO);
if (r < 0)
c++;
}
if (port->write_urb) {
r = usb_serial_generic_write_start(port);
if (r < 0)
c++;
}
}
return c ? -EIO : 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_generic_resume);
void usb_serial_generic_disconnect(struct usb_serial *serial)
{
int i;
dbg("%s", __func__);
/* stop reads and writes on all ports */
for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i)
generic_cleanup(serial->port[i]);
}
void usb_serial_generic_release(struct usb_serial *serial)
{
dbg("%s", __func__);
}
文件三：
option.c
USB Driver for GSM modems
Copyright (C) 2005 Matthias Urlichs <smurf@smurf.noris.de>
This driver is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of Version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation.
Portions copied from the Keyspan driver by Hugh Blemings <hugh@blemings.org>
History: see the git log.
Work sponsored by: Sigos GmbH, Germany <info@sigos.de>
This driver exists because the "normal" serial driver doesn't work too well
with GSM modems. Issues:
- data loss -- one single Receive URB is not nearly enough
- nonstandard flow (Option devices) control
- controlling the baud rate doesn't make sense
This driver is named "option" because the most common device it's
used for is a PC-Card (with an internal OHCI-USB interface, behind
which the GSM interface sits), made by Option Inc.
Some of the "one port" devices actually exhibit multiple USB instances
on the USB bus. This is not a bug, these ports are used for different
device features.
*/
#define DRIVER_VERSION "v0.7.2"
#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Matthias Urlichs <smurf@smurf.noris.de>"
#define DRIVER_DESC "USB Driver for GSM modems"
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <linux/usb/serial.h>
/* Function prototypes */
static int option_probe(struct usb_serial *serial,
const struct usb_device_id *id);
static int option_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port);
static void option_close(struct usb_serial_port *port);
static void option_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on);
static int option_startup(struct usb_serial *serial);
static void option_disconnect(struct usb_serial *serial);
static void option_release(struct usb_serial *serial);
static int option_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty);
static void option_instat_callback(struct urb *urb);
static int option_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
const unsigned char *buf, int count);
static int option_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty);
static void option_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old);
static int option_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file);
static int option_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
unsigned int set, unsigned int clear);
static int option_send_setup(struct usb_serial_port *port);
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int option_suspend(struct usb_serial *serial, pm_message_t message);
static int option_resume(struct usb_serial *serial);
#endif
/* Vendor and product IDs */
#define OPTION_VENDOR_ID 0x0AF0
#define OPTION_PRODUCT_COLT 0x5000
#define OPTION_PRODUCT_RICOLA 0x6000
#define OPTION_PRODUCT_RICOLA_LIGHT 0x6100
#define OPTION_PRODUCT_RICOLA_QUAD 0x6200
#define OPTION_PRODUCT_RICOLA_QUAD_LIGHT 0x6300
#define OPTION_PRODUCT_RICOLA_NDIS 0x6050
#define OPTION_PRODUCT_RICOLA_NDIS_LIGHT 0x6150
#define OPTION_PRODUCT_RICOLA_NDIS_QUAD 0x6250
#define OPTION_PRODUCT_RICOLA_NDIS_QUAD_LIGHT 0x6350
#define OPTION_PRODUCT_COBRA 0x6500
#define OPTION_PRODUCT_COBRA_BUS 0x6501
#define OPTION_PRODUCT_VIPER 0x6600
#define OPTION_PRODUCT_VIPER_BUS 0x6601
#define OPTION_PRODUCT_GT_MAX_READY 0x6701
#define OPTION_PRODUCT_FUJI_MODEM_LIGHT 0x6721
#define OPTION_PRODUCT_FUJI_MODEM_GT 0x6741
#define OPTION_PRODUCT_FUJI_MODEM_EX 0x6761
#define OPTION_PRODUCT_KOI_MODEM 0x6800
#define OPTION_PRODUCT_SCORPION_MODEM 0x6901
#define OPTION_PRODUCT_ETNA_MODEM 0x7001
#define OPTION_PRODUCT_ETNA_MODEM_LITE 0x7021
#define OPTION_PRODUCT_ETNA_MODEM_GT 0x7041
#define OPTION_PRODUCT_ETNA_MODEM_EX 0x7061
#define OPTION_PRODUCT_ETNA_KOI_MODEM 0x7100
#define OPTION_PRODUCT_GTM380_MODEM 0x7201
#define HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID 0x12D1
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E600 0x1001
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E220 0x1003
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E220BIS 0x1004
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1401 0x1401
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1402 0x1402
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1403 0x1403
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1404 0x1404
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1405 0x1405
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1406 0x1406
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1407 0x1407
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1408 0x1408
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1409 0x1409
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E140A 0x140A
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E140B 0x140B
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E140C 0x140C
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E140D 0x140D
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E140E 0x140E
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E140F 0x140F
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1410 0x1410
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1411 0x1411
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1412 0x1412
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1413 0x1413
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1414 0x1414
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1415 0x1415
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1416 0x1416
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1417 0x1417
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1418 0x1418
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1419 0x1419
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E141A 0x141A
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E141B 0x141B
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E141C 0x141C
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E141D 0x141D
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E141E 0x141E
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E141F 0x141F
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1420 0x1420
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1421 0x1421
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1422 0x1422
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1423 0x1423
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1424 0x1424
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1425 0x1425
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1426 0x1426
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1427 0x1427
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1428 0x1428
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1429 0x1429
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E142A 0x142A
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E142B 0x142B
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E142C 0x142C
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E142D 0x142D
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E142E 0x142E
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E142F 0x142F
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1430 0x1430
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1431 0x1431
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1432 0x1432
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1433 0x1433
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1434 0x1434
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1435 0x1435
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1436 0x1436
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1437 0x1437
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1438 0x1438
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E1439 0x1439
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E143A 0x143A
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E143B 0x143B
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E143C 0x143C
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E143D 0x143D
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E143E 0x143E
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E143F 0x143F
#define HUAWEI_PRODUCT_E14AC 0x14AC
#define QUANTA_VENDOR_ID 0x0408
#define QUANTA_PRODUCT_Q101 0xEA02
#define QUANTA_PRODUCT_Q111 0xEA03
#define QUANTA_PRODUCT_GLX 0xEA04
#define QUANTA_PRODUCT_GKE 0xEA05
#define QUANTA_PRODUCT_GLE 0xEA06
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_VENDOR_ID 0x1410
/* YISO PRODUCTS */
#define YISO_VENDOR_ID 0x0EAB
#define YISO_PRODUCT_U893 0xC893
/* MERLIN EVDO PRODUCTS */
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_V640 0x1100
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_V620 0x1110
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_V740 0x1120
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_V720 0x1130
/* MERLIN HSDPA/HSPA PRODUCTS */
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_U730 0x1400
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_U740 0x1410
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_U870 0x1420
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_XU870 0x1430
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_X950D 0x1450
/* EXPEDITE PRODUCTS */
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_EV620 0x2100
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_ES720 0x2110
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_E725 0x2120
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_ES620 0x2130
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_EU730 0x2400
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_EU740 0x2410
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_EU870D 0x2420
/* OVATION PRODUCTS */
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_MC727 0x4100
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_MC950D 0x4400
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_U727 0x5010
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_MC727_NEW 0x5100
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_MC760 0x6000
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_OVMC760 0x6002
/* FUTURE NOVATEL PRODUCTS */
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_EVDO_HIGHSPEED 0X6001
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_HSPA_FULLSPEED 0X7000
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_HSPA_HIGHSPEED 0X7001
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_EVDO_EMBEDDED_FULLSPEED 0X8000
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_EVDO_EMBEDDED_HIGHSPEED 0X8001
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_HSPA_EMBEDDED_FULLSPEED 0X9000
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_HSPA_EMBEDDED_HIGHSPEED 0X9001
#define NOVATELWIRELESS_PRODUCT_GLOBAL 0XA001
/* AMOI PRODUCTS */
#define AMOI_VENDOR_ID 0x1614
#define AMOI_PRODUCT_H01 0x0800
#define AMOI_PRODUCT_H01A 0x7002
#define AMOI_PRODUCT_H02 0x0802
#define DELL_VENDOR_ID 0x413C
/* Dell modems */
#define DELL_PRODUCT_5700_MINICARD 0x8114
#define DELL_PRODUCT_5500_MINICARD 0x8115
#define DELL_PRODUCT_5505_MINICARD 0x8116
#define DELL_PRODUCT_5700_EXPRESSCARD 0x8117
#define DELL_PRODUCT_5510_EXPRESSCARD 0x8118
#define DELL_PRODUCT_5700_MINICARD_SPRINT 0x8128
#define DELL_PRODUCT_5700_MINICARD_TELUS 0x8129
#define DELL_PRODUCT_5720_MINICARD_VZW 0x8133
#define DELL_PRODUCT_5720_MINICARD_SPRINT 0x8134
#define DELL_PRODUCT_5720_MINICARD_TELUS 0x8135
#define DELL_PRODUCT_5520_MINICARD_CINGULAR 0x8136
#define DELL_PRODUCT_552
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