1.拓扑图
2.要求
(1)R5为ISP,只能进行IP地址配置,其所有地址均配为公有IP地址
(2)R1和R5间使用PPP的PAP认证,
R5为主认证方;R2于R5之简使用pPP的chap认证,
R5为主认证方;R3于R5之间使用HDLC封装。
(3)R1/R2/R3构建一个MGRE环境,
R1为中心站点;R1、R4间为点到点的GRE。
(4)整个私有网络基于RIP全网可达所有
(5)Pc设置私有I为源IP,可以访问R5环回。
3.配置命令
R1
[Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.1 24
[Huawei]interface Serial 3/0/0
[Huawei-Serial3/0/0]ip address 15.5.5.1 24
[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 15.5.5.2
[R1-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[R1]interface Serial 3/0/0
[R1-Serial3/0/0]nat outbound 2000
[R1-Serial3/0/0]ppp pap local-user xixi password cipher 123456
[R1-Serial3/0/0]shutdown
[R1-Serial3/0/0]undo shutdown
[R1]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.5.1 24
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 15.5.5.1
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]destination 45.5.5.1
[R1]rip 1
[R1-rip-1]version 2
[R1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0
[R1-rip-1]network 192.168.5.0
[R1-rip-1]network 192.168.6.0
[R1]interface Tunnel 0/0/1
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 192.168.6.1 24
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 15.5.5.1
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 1
R2
[R2]interface Serial 3/0/0
[R2-Serial3/0/0]ip ad 25.5.5.1 24
[R2]int g 0/0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.2.1 24
[R2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 25.5.5.2
[R2]acl 2000
[R2-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
[R2]interface Serial 3/0/0
[R2-Serial3/0/0]nat outbound 2000
[R2]interface Serial 3/0/0
[R2-Serial3/0/0]ppp chap user haha
[R2-Serial3/0/0]ppp chap password cipher 123456
[R2-Serial3/0/0]shutdown
[R2-Serial3/0/0]undo shutdown
[R2]interface Tunnel 0/0/1
[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 192.168.6.2 24
[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]source Serial 3/0/0
[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 1
[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.6.1 15.5.5.1 register
[R2]rip 1
[R2-rip-1]version 2
[R2-rip-1]network 192.168.6.0
[R2-rip-1]network 192.168.2.0
R3
[R3]interface Serial 4/0/0
[R3-Serial4/0/0]ip ad 35.5.5.1 24
[R3]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.3.1 24
[R3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 35.5.5.2
[R3]acl 2000
[R3-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255
[R3]interface Serial 4/0/0
[R3-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000
[R3-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc
Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N]
:y
[R3]interface Tunnel 0/0/1
[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 192.168.6.3 24
[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]source Serial 4/0/0
[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 1
[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.6.1 15.5.5.1 register
[R3]rip 1
[R3-rip-1]version 2
[R3-rip-1]network 192.168.6.0
[R3-rip-1]network 192.168.3.0
R4
[R4]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 45.5.5.1 24
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad 192.168.4.1 24
[R4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 45.5.5.2
[R4-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255
[R4]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]nat outbound 2000
[R4]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.5.2 24
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]source 45.5.5.1
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]destination 15.5.5.1
[R4]rip 1
[R4-rip-1]version 2
[R4-rip-1]network 192.168.4.0
[R4-rip-1]network 192.168.5.0
R5
[R5]int Serial 3/0/0
[R5-Serial3/0/0]ip address 15.5.5.2 24
[R5]interface Serial 2/0/0
[R5-Serial2/0/0]ip address 25.5.5.2 24
[R5-Serial2/0/1]ip address 35.5.5.2 24
[R5]int GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 45.5.5.2 24
[R5]interface LoopBack 0
[R5-LoopBack0]ip address 5.5.5.1 24
[R5]aaa
[R5-aaa]local-user xixi password cipher 123456
[R5-aaa]local-user xixi service-type ppp
[R5]interface Serial 3/0/0
[R5-Serial3/0/0]ppp authentication-mode pap
[R5]aaa
[R5-aaa]local-user haha password cipher 123456
[R5-aaa]local-user haha service-type ppp
[R5]interface Serial 2/0/0
[R5-Serial2/0/0]ppp authentication-mode chap
[R5-Serial2/0/1]link-protocol hdlc
Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N]
:y
4.测试
Pc3 ping通 PC2 pc1 PC4
PC3 ping R5环回