SpringBoot对ssm框架的整合，以mybatis为例

前言：SpringBoot对ssm框架的整合，以mybatis为例，对数据库表进行简单的增删改查操作，由于annotation，所以十分简单。(文件路径为下，懒得提及了)

1.maven配置依赖

使用Spring Initializr可以直接创建项目，简单粗暴，勾选mysql驱动和mybatis frameworky以及lombok工具，pom.xml文件中依赖如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.6.4</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>boot-mybatis</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>boot-mybatis</name>
    <description>boot-mybatis</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>8</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>

            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.0</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

2.User类

package com.boot.domain;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import lombok.ToString;
//lombok工具注解的使用自己查去，很方便的工具，需要掌握
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
@ToString
@Data
public class User {
    private Integer id;
    private String name;
    private Integer achievement;
    private String grade;
}

3.UserMapper接口，其中写入接口方法

package com.boot.mapper;

import com.boot.domain.User;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Insert;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Mapper;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Update;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import java.util.List;
//你就看注解编程牛不牛吧，很方便
@Mapper
@Repository
public interface UserMapper {
    @Select("select * from t3_user")
    public List<User> GetAllUser();
    @Insert("insert into t3_user values(null,'王八蛋',100,'二')")
    public void insertUser();
    @Update("update t3_user set id = 6 where name = '王八蛋'")
    public void updateUser();
}

4.application.yml配置文件中配置连接数据库

spring:
  datasource:
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?serveTimeZone=UTC
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
    username: root
    password: 123456

5.测试文件中Junit测试

package com.boot;

import com.boot.domain.User;
import com.boot.mapper.UserMapper;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;

import java.util.List;

@SpringBootTest
class BootMybatisApplicationTests {

    @Autowired
    private UserMapper userMapper;
    @Test
    public void testGetAllUser() {
        List<User> users = userMapper.GetAllUser();
        users.forEach(System.out::println);
    }
    @Test
    public void testInsertUser(){
        userMapper.insertUser();
    }
    @Test
    public void testUpdateUser(){
        userMapper.updateUser();
    }

}

6.各个方法的结果

（1）查询全部信息

（2）增加与修改功能（结果体现在第六行数据，其余数据为建立表时添加的数据）

7.总结

其实mybatis框架进行这些功能也是很方便的，但是再经过springboot整合后更加容易了，spring和springmvc相关内容用springboot实现也非常容易，就如spring的bean扫描和mvc中的部署都可以简易实现，部署web也不需要使用tomcat服务，十分便利，这个文章只是提高入门参考，内容还是需要深入学习。