多线程

创建线程方式

方式一

package com.annan.demo01;

//创建线程方式一:继承Thread类，重写run()方法，调用start开启线程

//总结：线程开启不一定立即执行，由cpu调度
public class TestThread1 extends Thread{
    @Override
    public void run() {
        //run方法线程体
        for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
            System.out.println("我在看代码---"+i);
            
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //main线程，主线程

        //创建一个线程对象
        TestThread1 testThread1 = new TestThread1();

        //调用start()方法开启线程
        testThread1.start();

        for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {

            System.out.println("我在学习多线程---");
        }
    }
}

**

**

下载图片例子

package com.annan.demo01;

import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;

//练习Thread,实现多线程同步下载图片
public class TestThread2 extends Thread{

    private String url; //网络图片地址
    private String name; //保存的文件地址
    public TestThread2(String url,String name){
        this.url=url;
        this.name=name;
    }
    @Override
    public void run() {
        WebDownLoader webDownLoader = new WebDownLoader();
        webDownLoader.downloader(url,name);
        System.out.println("下载了文件名为："+name);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        TestThread2 t1 = new TestThread2("https://exp-picture.cdn.bcebos.com/8a17b3042e6817e972512d4dd356d53da924ce04.jpg?x-bce-process=image%2Fresize%2Cm_lfit%2Cw_500%2Climit_1%2Fformat%2Cf_jpg%2Fquality%2Cq_80","1.jpg");
        TestThread2 t2 = new TestThread2("https://exp-picture.cdn.bcebos.com/a68c126efbf202b36d67bace30f4da5873dadb04.jpg?x-bce-process=image%2Fresize%2Cm_lfit%2Cw_500%2Climit_1%2Fformat%2Cf_jpg%2Fquality%2Cq_80","2.jpg");
        TestThread2 t3 = new TestThread2("https://exp-picture.cdn.bcebos.com/955ea0e434daf05e44935ac4751d96d81919e504.jpg?x-bce-process=image%2Fresize%2Cm_lfit%2Cw_500%2Climit_1%2Fformat%2Cf_jpg%2Fquality%2Cq_80","3.jpg");
        t1.start();
        t2.start();
        t3.start();
    }
}
class WebDownLoader {
    //下载方法
    public void downloader(String url, String name) {
        try {
            FileUtils.copyURLToFile(new URL(url),new File(name));
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println("IO异常，downloader出现问题");
        }
    }
}

方式三：实现runnable接口

package com.annan.demo01;

//创建线程方式2：实现runnable接口，重写run方法，执行线程需要丢入runnable接口实现类，调用start方法
public class TestThread3 implements Runnable{


    public void run() {
        //run方法线程体
        for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
            System.out.println("我在看代码---"+i);

        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //创建runnable接口的实现类对象
        TestThread3 testThread3 = new TestThread3();
        //创建线程对象，通过线程对象来开启我们的线程，代理
//        Thread thread = new Thread(testThread3);
//        thread.start();
        new Thread(testThread3).start();


        for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {

            System.out.println("我在学习多线程---");
        }
    }
}