POJ 1979 Problem:Red and Black(BFS)

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

char data[20][20];

typedef struct node{
	int x;
	int y;
	//int step;
}node;

node queue[100000];
int head,tail;

void enqueue(node E){
	queue[tail++] = E;
}
node dequeue(){
	return queue[head++];
}

int x[4] ={-1,0,1,0};
int y[4] ={0,1,0,-1};



int main(){
	int w,h;
	
	freopen("input.txt","r",stdin);
	while(1){
		node SourcePoint = {0,0};
		int count = 0;
		scanf("%d %d\n",&w,&h);
		if((w == 0)&&(h == 0)){
			break;
		}
		for(int i=0;i<h;i++){
			for(int j=0;j<w;j++){
				scanf("%c ",&data[i][j]);
				if(data[i][j] == '@'){
					SourcePoint.x = i;
					SourcePoint.y = j;
				}
			}
		}
		enqueue(SourcePoint);
		node CurPoint = {};
		node NewPoint = {};
		while(head<tail){
			//printf("%d %d\n",head,tail);
			node CurPoint = dequeue();
			for(int i =0;i<4;i++){
				NewPoint.x = CurPoint.x + x[i];
				NewPoint.y = CurPoint.y + y[i];
			
			if((NewPoint.x>=0)&&(NewPoint.x<h)&&(NewPoint.y>=0)&&(NewPoint.y<w)&&(data[NewPoint.x][NewPoint.y] == '.')){
				//NewPoint.step = CurPoint.step+1;
				data[NewPoint.x][NewPoint.y] = '@';
				enqueue(NewPoint);
			}
		 }
		}
		for(int i=0;i<h;i++){
			for(int j=0;j<w;j++){
				if(data[i][j] == '@')
					count++;
			}
		}
		printf("%d\n",count);
	}
}

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