python timedelta

datetime.timedelta对象代表两个时间之间的的时间差，两个date或datetime对象相减时可以返回一个timedelta对象。 

time1 # datetime.datetime(2018, 7, 18, 21, 28, 27, 680453)
c=datetime.now()-time1
type(c) # <class 'datetime.timedelta'>
 c  # datetime.timedelta(0, 1517, 641731)

getattr(c,'days')  # 0  getattr(c,'year')  #datetime.timedelta' object has no attribute 'year' 

 c.days  #0   c.seconds  #1517   c.microseconds  #641731 

 

class datetime.timedelta([days[, seconds[, microseconds[, milliseconds[, minutes[, hours[, weeks]]]]]]])

内部只存储days，seconds，microseconds， 

from datetime import datetime,timedelta
time1=datetime.now()
time1  #datetime.datetime(2018, 7, 18, 21, 28, 27, 680453)
b=time1.strftime("%y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
b #'18-07-18 21:28:27'

#1小时之后 
t2=time1+timedelta(hours=1)
t2  # datetime.datetime(2018, 7, 18, 22, 28, 27, 680453)

#两天之后  
datetime.now()+timedelta(2) #datetime.datetime(2018, 7, 20, 21, 37, 10, 286485)

a=datetime(2011,11,12,15,20,25,30)
a.year #2011
a.month # 11
a.day # 12
a.hour #15
a.minute #20
a.second #25
a.microsecond # 30

def get_time_dif(start_time):
    """获取已使用时间"""
    end_time = time.time()
    time_dif = end_time - start_time

#  time.time() 返回的 1970纪元后经过的浮点秒数 
    return timedelta(seconds=int(round(time_dif)))