新手必备的常用代码片段整理（一）

原文地址：http://blog.csdn.net/zhaokaiqiang1992

以下内容来自多个开源项目的整理和自己的项目积累

拨打电话

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public  static  void  call(Context context, String phoneNumber) { context.startActivity( new  Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL, Uri.parse( 'tel:'  + phoneNumber))); }

跳转至拨号界面

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public  static  void  callDial(Context context, String phoneNumber) { context.startActivity( new  Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, Uri.parse( 'tel:'  + phoneNumber))); }

发送短信

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public  static  void  sendSms(Context context, String phoneNumber, String content) { Uri uri = Uri.parse( 'smsto:' + (TextUtils.isEmpty(phoneNumber) ?  ''  : phoneNumber)); Intent intent =  new  Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri); intent.putExtra( 'sms_body' , TextUtils.isEmpty(content) ?  ''  : content); context.startActivity(intent); }

唤醒屏幕并解锁

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public  static  void  wakeUpAndUnlock(Context context){ KeyguardManager km= (KeyguardManager) context.getSystemService(Context.KEYGUARD_SERVICE); KeyguardManager.KeyguardLock kl = km.newKeyguardLock( 'unLock' ); //解锁 kl.disableKeyguard(); //获取电源管理器对象 PowerManager pm=(PowerManager) context.getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE); //获取PowerManager.WakeLock对象,后面的参数|表示同时传入两个值,最后的是LogCat里用的Tag PowerManager.WakeLock wl = pm.newWakeLock(PowerManager.ACQUIRE_CAUSES_WAKEUP | PowerManager.SCREEN_DIM_WAKE_LOCK, 'bright' ); //点亮屏幕 wl.acquire(); //释放 wl.release(); }

需要添加权限

1 2	< uses-permission  android:name = 'android.permission.WAKE_LOCK'  /> < uses-permission  android:name = 'android.permission.DISABLE_KEYGUARD'  />

判断当前App处于前台还是后台状态

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public  static  boolean  isApplicationBackground( final  Context context) { ActivityManager am = (ActivityManager) context .getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE); @SuppressWarnings ( 'deprecation' ) List<ActivityManager.RunningTaskInfo> tasks = am.getRunningTasks( 1 ); if  (!tasks.isEmpty()) { ComponentName topActivity = tasks.get( 0 ).topActivity; if  (!topActivity.getPackageName().equals(context.getPackageName())) { return  true ; } } return  false ; }

需要添加权限

1 2	< uses-permission android:name='android.permission.GET_TASKS' />

判断当前手机是否处于锁屏(睡眠)状态

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public  static  boolean  isSleeping(Context context) { KeyguardManager kgMgr = (KeyguardManager) context .getSystemService(Context.KEYGUARD_SERVICE); boolean  isSleeping = kgMgr.inKeyguardRestrictedInputMode(); return  isSleeping; }

判断当前是否有网络连接

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public  static  boolean  isOnline(Context context) { ConnectivityManager manager = (ConnectivityManager) context .getSystemService(Activity.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE); NetworkInfo info = manager.getActiveNetworkInfo(); if  (info !=  null  && info.isConnected()) { return  true ; } return  false ; }

判断当前是否是WIFI连接状态

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public  static  boolean  isWifiConnected(Context context) { ConnectivityManager connectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager) context .getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE); NetworkInfo wifiNetworkInfo = connectivityManager .getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI); if  (wifiNetworkInfo.isConnected()) { return  true ; } return  false ; }

安装APK

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public  static  void  installApk(Context context, File file) { Intent intent =  new  Intent(); intent.setAction( 'android.intent.action.VIEW' ); intent.addCategory( 'android.intent.category.DEFAULT' ); intent.setType( 'application/vnd.android.package-archive' ); intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(file), 'application/vnd.android.package-archive' ); intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK); context.startActivity(intent); }

判断当前设备是否为手机

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public  static  boolean  isPhone(Context context) { TelephonyManager telephony = (TelephonyManager) context .getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE); if  (telephony.getPhoneType() == TelephonyManager.PHONE_TYPE_NONE) { return  false ; }  else  { return  true ; } }

获取当前设备宽高，单位px

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@SuppressWarnings ( 'deprecation' ) public  static  int  getDeviceWidth(Context context) { WindowManager manager = (WindowManager) context .getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE); return  manager.getDefaultDisplay().getWidth(); } @SuppressWarnings ( 'deprecation' ) public  static  int  getDeviceHeight(Context context) { WindowManager manager = (WindowManager) context .getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE); return  manager.getDefaultDisplay().getHeight(); }

获取当前设备的IMEI，需要与上面的isPhone()一起使用

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@TargetApi (Build.VERSION_CODES.CUPCAKE) public  static  String getDeviceIMEI(Context context) { String deviceId; if  (isPhone(context)) { TelephonyManager telephony = (TelephonyManager) context .getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE); deviceId = telephony.getDeviceId(); }  else  { deviceId = Settings.Secure.getString(context.getContentResolver(), Settings.Secure.ANDROID_ID); } return  deviceId; }

获取当前设备的MAC地址

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public  static  String getMacAddress(Context context) { String macAddress; WifiManager wifi = (WifiManager) context .getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE); WifiInfo info = wifi.getConnectionInfo(); macAddress = info.getMacAddress(); if  ( null  == macAddress) { return  '' ; } macAddress = macAddress.replace( ':' ,  '' ); return  macAddress; }

获取当前程序的版本号

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public  static  String getAppVersion(Context context) { String version =  '0' ; try  { version = context.getPackageManager().getPackageInfo( context.getPackageName(),  0 ).versionName; }  catch  (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return  version; }