C++读写锁

今天遇到一个需要读写锁的设计, 用c++14里提供的读写锁,一下是代码

// readerWriterLock.cpp

#include <iostream>
#include <map>
#include <shared_mutex>
#include <string>
#include <thread>

std::map<std::string,int> teleBook{{"Dijkstra",1972},{"Scott",1976},{"Ritchie",1983}};

std::shared_timed_mutex teleBookMutex;

void addToTeleBook(const std::string& na, int tele){
  std::lock_guard<std::shared_timed_mutex> writerLock(teleBookMutex);
  std::cout << "\nSTARTING UPDATE " << na;
  std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(500));
  teleBook[na]= tele;
  std::cout << " ... ENDING UPDATE " << na << std::endl;
}

void printNumber(const std::string& na){
  std::shared_lock<std::shared_timed_mutex> readerLock(teleBookMutex);
  std::cout << na << ": " << teleBook[na];
}

int main(){

  std::cout << std::endl;

  std::thread reader1([]{ printNumber("Scott"); });
  std::thread reader2([]{ printNumber("Ritchie"); });
  std::thread w1([]{ addToTeleBook("Scott",1968); });
  std::thread reader3([]{ printNumber("Dijkstra"); });
  std::thread reader4([]{ printNumber("Scott"); });
  std::thread w2([]{ addToTeleBook("Bjarne",1965); });
  std::thread reader5([]{ printNumber("Scott"); });
  std::thread reader6([]{ printNumber("Ritchie"); });
  std::thread reader7([]{ printNumber("Scott"); });
  std::thread reader8([]{ printNumber("Bjarne"); });

  reader1.join();
  reader2.join();
  reader3.join();
  reader4.join();
  reader5.join();
  reader6.join();
  reader7.join();
  reader8.join();
  w1.join();
  w2.join();

  std::cout << std::endl;

  std::cout << "\nThe new telephone book" << std::endl;
  for (auto teleIt: teleBook){
    std::cout << teleIt.first << ": " << teleIt.second << std::endl;
  }

  std::cout << std::endl;

}