WEB项目服务器启动后内存开辟空间存放共享信息方法（原创）

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-04 11:46:46 发布

caozhongyan

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-04 11:46:46 发布

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分类专栏： JAVA 文章标签：服务器 web html hashmap exception servlet

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/caozhongyan/article/details/6548088

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1.创建处理类

代码如下：

package com;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class InitParamUtils {

private static InitParamUtils util=null;
private Map zfMap=new HashMap();
private InitParamUtils(){
  //私有构造器，保证只有一个实例
}

public static InitParamUtils getInstance(){
  if(util==null)
   util=new InitParamUtils();
  return util;
}

public Map getZfMap() {
return zfMap;
}

public void setZfMap(Map zfMap) {
this.zfMap = zfMap;
}

}

2.创建Servlet处理类：

代码如下：

package com;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

/**
* @ClassName: InitServlet
* @Description: 内存加载处理类
*/
public class InitServlet extends HttpServlet {

public InitServlet() {
super();
}

public void destroy() {
super.destroy();

}

public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {

  response.setContentType("text/html");
  PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
  out
    .println("<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC /"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN/">");
  out.println("<HTML>");
  out.println(" <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE></HEAD>");
  out.println(" <BODY>");
  out.print("    This is ");
  out.print(this.getClass());
  out.println(", using the GET method");
  out.println(" </BODY>");
  out.println("</HTML>");
  out.flush();
  out.close();
}

public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {

  response.setContentType("text/html");
  PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
  out
    .println("<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC /"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN/">");
  out.println("<HTML>");
  out.println(" <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE></HEAD>");
  out.println(" <BODY>");
  out.print("    This is ");
  out.print(this.getClass());
  out.println(", using the POST method");
  out.println(" </BODY>");
  out.println("</HTML>");
  out.flush();
  out.close();
}

public void init() throws ServletException {
  try {
   InitParamUtils params = InitParamUtils.getInstance();
   ServletContext servletContext = this.getServletContext();
   servletContext.setAttribute("zfMap", params.getZfMap());
  } catch (Exception e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
}

}

3.在web.xml中加入以下内容（服务启动加载）：

<servlet>
  <servlet-name>InitServlet1</servlet-name>
  <servlet-class>com.InitServlet</servlet-class>
  <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
  <servlet-name>InitServlet1</servlet-name>
  <url-pattern>/InitServlet</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

4.调用：

存入：

   InitParamUtils ipu=InitParamUtils.getInstance();
   Map zfMap=ipu.getZfMap();
   zfMap.put("1","存入共享区域");
   ipu.setZfMap(zfMap);

取出：

InitParamUtils ipu=InitParamUtils.getInstance();
Map zfMap=ipu.getZfMap();

String value1=(String)zfMap.get("1");