XPath Operators(转贴)

XPath Operators

XPath 操作符

Below is a list of the operators that can be used in XPath expressions:

下面给出了XPath表达式的所有操作符：

Operator   操作符	Description   说明	Example   案例	Return value   返回值
|	Computes two node-sets   计算两个节点集	//book | //cd	Returns a node-set with all book and cd elements   返回所有book元素和cd元素的节点集
+	Addition   加	6 + 4	10
-	Subtraction   减	6 - 4	2
*	Multiplication   乘	6 * 4	24
div	Division   除	8 div 4	2
=	Equal   等于	price=9.80	true if price is 9.80   false if price is 9.90 如结果为9.80，则返回true；如结果为9.90，则返回false
!=	Not equal   不等于	price!=9.80	true if price is 9.90   false if price is 9.80 如结果为9.90，则返回true；如结果为9.80，则返回false
<	Less than   小于	price<9.80	true if price is 9.00   false if price is 9.80 如结果为9.00，则返回true；如结果为9.80，则返回false
<=	Less than or equal to   小于等于	price<=9.80	true if price is 9.00   false if price is 9.90 如结果为9.00，则返回true；如结果为9.90，则返回false
>	Greater than   大于	price>9.80	true if price is 9.90   false if price is 9.80 如结果为9.90，则返回true；如结果为9.80，则返回false
>=	Greater than or equal to   大于等于	price>=9.80	true if price is 9.90   false if price is 9.70 如结果为9.90，则返回true；如结果为9.70，则返回false
or	or   或	price=9.80 or price=9.70	true if price is 9.80   false if price is 9.50 如结果为9.80，则返回true；如结果为9.50，则返回false
and	and    与	price>9.00 and price<9.90	true if price is 9.80   false if price is 8.50 如结果为9.80，则返回true；如结果为8.50，则返回false
mod	Modulus (division remainder)   求模（即：余数）	5 mod 2	1