python下一个显示分页的类

1、调用方式：

#views.py
total						= 300 # 总记录数，一般是一个查询的总数 Books.objects.all().count()
import Page
pager 					= Page()
page					= 3 # 第几页，一般是通过 GET 方式读取
pager.url 				= '/admin/list/page_num/' # 必选，其中的 page_num 会被替换成具体页码
pager.page_size	= 16 # 可选，默认为一页16条
pager.places		= 11 # 可选，默认为最多显示11个页码
page_str				= pager.create_page(total, page)

2、templates

<div id="pages">
<p>{{ page_str | safe }} </p>
</div>

3、css

分页的scss代码
#pages {
  margin-top: 10px;
  float: left;
}
分页的scss代码
#pages a, 分页的scss代码
#pages span {
  padding: 3px 8px;
  margin-left: 2px;
  margin-right: 2px;
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
}
分页的scss代码
#pages a:hover, 分页的scss代码
#pages a:visited, 分页的scss代码
#pages a {
  text-decoration: none;
  color: blue;
}
分页的scss代码
#pages a.active {
  color: #ccc;
  font-weight: bold;
}

4、Page类

# 负责显示分页的类
class Page():
    # 设置默认变量
    def __init__(self):
        self.page_size  = 16 # 每页显示的数据量
        self.places     = 11 # 一共显示的页码个数
        self.url        = '' # 当前页面的 URL，里面的页面部分用 page_num 代替，如：/myadmin/image_list/page_num/
        self.last_text  = '上一页'
        self.next_text  = '下一页'

    def create_page(self, count, page):
        # 设置页码
        page        = self.count_page_edge(page, count, self.page_size)
        offset      = self.count_offset(page, self.page_size)
        limit_left  = offset[0]
        limit_right = offset[1]
        page_str = self.create_page_str(page, count, self.page_size, self.places)
        page_str = '共 ' + str(count) + ' 条 ' + page_str
        return page_str, limit_left, limit_right

    # page 当前页码
    # total 总数据量
    # page_size 每页数据量
    # places 一共显示的页码个数
    # last_text 上一页文字
    # next_text 下一页文字
    def create_page_str(self, page, total, page_size, places, last_text='上一页', next_text='下一页'):
        # 计算出总页数
        page_count = total // page_size
        # 如果总页数小于显示的页码个数，则显示的页码个数设置为总页数
        if page_count < places:
            places = page_count
        # 如果有余数，则页数加1
        if total % page_size > 0:
            page_count = page_count + 1
        if page < 1:
            page = 1
        # 如果当前页码大于总页数，则当前页码等于总页数
        if page > page_count:
            page = page_count

        half = places  // 2
        # 显示首页
        if page == 1:
            the_first_page = ''
        else:
            the_first_page = '<a class="page-a" href="' + self.url.replace('page_num', '1') + '">首页</a>'
        # 显示末页
        if page == page_count:
            the_last_page = ''
        else:
            the_last_page = '<a class="page-a" href="' + self.url.replace('page_num', str(page_count)) + '">末页</a>'
        # 显示上一页
        if page > 1:
            last_page = '<a class="page-a" href="' + self.url.replace('page_num', str(page - 1)) + '">' + last_text + '</a>'
        else:
            last_page = ''
        # 显示下一页
        if page < page_count:
            next_page = '<a class="page-a" href="' + self.url.replace('page_num', str(page + 1)) + '">' + next_text + '</a>'
        else:
            next_page = ''

        page_num_str = ''
        # 生成当前页前面的页码
        if page > half:
            if page > page_count - half:
                begin_page = page_count - places + 1
            else:
                begin_page = page - half
        else:
            begin_page = 1
        for i in range(begin_page, page):
            page_num_str += '<a class="page-a" href="' + self.url.replace('page_num', str(i)) + '">' + str(i) + '</a>'

        page_num_str += '<a class="active" href="#">' + str(page) + '</a>'

        # 生成当前页后面的页码
        if (page_count - page) >= half:
            end_page = page + half
        else:
            end_page = page_count
        if end_page <= places:
            end_page = places
        for i in range(page + 1, end_page + 1):
            page_num_str += '<a class="page-a" href="' + self.url.replace('page_num', str(i)) + '">' + str(i) + '</a>'

        page_str = the_first_page + last_page + page_num_str + next_page + the_last_page
        return page_str

    # 修正第一页和最后一页的页码
    def count_page_edge(self, page, count, page_size):
        page_count   = count // page_size
        if count % page_size > 0:
            page_count = page_count + 1
        if page < 1:
            page = 1
        if page > page_count:
            page = page_count
        return page

    # 计算数据在表中的偏移量
    def count_offset(self, page, page_size):
        limit_left = (page-1) * page_size
        limit_right = page * page_size
        if limit_left < 0:
            limit_left = 0
        if limit_right < 0:
            limit_right = 0
        return (limit_left, limit_right)