废话不多说,直接上代码:
1、使用vs创建C++生成DLL的工程
注意要手动添加 extern "C"
#pragma once
#ifdef LIBCAMBRIAN_EXPORTS
#define LIBCAMBRIAN_API extern "C" __declspec(dllexport)
#else
#define LIBCAMBRIAN_API extern "C" __declspec(dllimport)
#endif
typedef void(*recvData)(const char *); // 定义C++回调函数
LIBCAMBRIAN_API int start(recvData recvFunction); // 设置回调
LIBCAMBRIAN_API int stop(void);
LIBCAMBRIAN_API int send(const char* pMsg);
方法自己实现,如果不会,就不要继续看了。
2、使用C#调用DLL
新建C#控制台,添加如下代码:
[UnmanagedFunctionPointer(CallingConvention.Cdecl)]
public delegate void callbackHandler([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)]StringBuilder msg); // 消息接收回调
[DllImport("***.dll", EntryPoint = "start", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
public static extern void start1(callbackHandler recvMsg); // 接口
[DllImport("***.dll", EntryPoint = "stop", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
public static extern void stop1(); // 接口
[DllImport("***.dll", EntryPoint = "send", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
public static extern void send1([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)]StringBuilder msg); // 接口
static void getMsg([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)]StringBuilder s) // 接受消息回调
{
Console.WriteLine("回调字符串内容:{0}", s);
return;
}
static void Main(string[] args)
{
start1(getMsg);
Console.ReadLine();
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("ABCDEFGHIJKLMN", 50);
send1(sb);
Console.ReadLine();
stop1();
Console.ReadLine();
return;
}
运行,即可顺利调用C++接口。