确定C语言各类型变量取值范围（不通过头文件）

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
//如果char类型有八位，unsigned char范围是0~255，
//signed char范围是-128~127。
//不带限定符的char类型对象是否带符号取决于具体机器。
//可打印字符总是正值
int main()
{
    printf("signed char min = %d\n",-(char)((unsigned char)~0>>1)-1);
    printf("signed char max = %d\n",(char)((unsigned char)~0>>1));
    printf("signed short min = %d\n",-(short)((unsigned short)~0>>1)-1);
    printf("signed short max = %d\n",(short)((unsigned short)~0>>1));
    printf("signed int min = %d\n",-(int)((unsigned int)~0>>1)-1);
    printf("signed int max = %d\n",(int)((unsigned int)~0>>1));
    printf("signed long min = %ld\n",-(long)((unsigned long)~0>>1)-1);
    printf("signed long max = %ld\n",(long)((unsigned long)~0>>1));


    //printf("unsigned char min = %u\n",UCHAR_MIN);
    printf("unsigned