获取请求头和请求数据

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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <title>带数据给requestDemo2.html</title>

    <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
    <meta http-equiv="description" content="this is my page">
    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">

    <!--<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./styles.css">-->

  </head>

  <body>
            <!-- url后面如果跟了中文数据，要编码后在提交 -->
            <a href="/Servlet/servlet/RequestDemo2?username=xxx">点点</a>

            <form action="/Servlet/servlet/RequestDemo2" method="post">
                        用户名:<input type="text" name="username">
                        <input type="submit" value="提交">
            </form>


  </body>
</html>

package request;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Enumeration;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
//获取请求头和请求数据
//获取请求数据的时候，一般都要先检查再使用
public class RequestDemo2 extends HttpServlet {

    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
            test1(request);
        System.out.println("-----获取数据方式1------");
        String value = request.getParameter("username");
        //检查
        if(value!=null&&!value.trim().equals("")){
            System.out.println(value);
        }


        System.out.println("-----获取数据方式2------");

        Enumeration e = request.getParameterNames();
        while(e.hasMoreElements()){
            String name = (String)e.nextElement();//username
            value = request.getParameter(name);
            System.out.println(name+"="+value);
        }
        System.out.println("-----获取数据方式3------");

        String[] values = request.getParameterValues("username");
        /*for(String v:values){
            System.out.println(v);
        }*/
        for(int i=0;values!=null&&i<values.length;i++){
            System.out.println(values[i]);
        }

        System.out.println("-----获取数据方式4------");
        //Map map = request.getParameterMap(); //做框架有用 Map<String,String[]>


        System.out.println("-----获取数据方式5------");
        //文件上传用这种 
        InputStream in = request.getInputStream();
        int len = 0;
        byte buffer[] = new byte[1024];
        while((len=in.read(buffer))>0){
            System.out.println(new String(buffer,0,len));
        }

    }

    //获取头的相关方法
    private void test1(HttpServletRequest request) {
        String headValue = request.getHeader("Aceept-Encoding");
        System.out.println(headValue);
        System.out.println("-----------");
        Enumeration e = request.getHeaders("Aceept-Encoding");
        while(e.hasMoreElements()){
            String value = (String)e.nextElement();
            System.out.println(value);
        }
        System.out.println("-----------");
        e = request.getHeaderNames();
        while(e.hasMoreElements()){
            String name = (String)e.nextElement();
            String value = request.getHeader(name);
            System.out.println(name+"="+value);
        }
    }

    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(request, response);
    }

}