Node.js 参数的接收

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-13 09:36:04 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/cckevincyh/article/details/78495061

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Node.js 参数的接收

GET方式接收参数

<html>
    <head>
    </head>
    <body>
        登录界面
            <img src= "./showImg"/>
            <form accept="./login" method="get">
                <table align="center">
                    <tr>
                        <td>email:</td>
                        <td><input type="text" name="email"></td>
                    </tr>
                    <tr>
                        <td>password:</td>
                        <td><input type="password" name="pwd"></td>
                    </tr>
                    <tr>
                        <td align="center"><input type="submit" name="login"></td>
                    </tr>
                </table>

            </form>
    </body>
</html>

var http = require('http');
var url = require('url');
var router = require('./router');
http.createServer(function(request,response){
    if(request.url != '/favicon.ico'){
        var pathname = url.parse(request.url).pathname;
        pathname = pathname.replace(/\//,'');   //替换掉前面的'/'
        console.log("Request for " + pathname + " received.");
        try{
            router[pathname](request,response);
        }catch(err){
            console.log("error:" + err);
            response.writeHead(200,{'Content-Type' : 'text/html; charset=UTF-8'});
            response.write(err.toString());
            response.end('');
        }

    }   
}).listen(8000);

console.log('Server running at http://127.0.0.1:8000');

router.js

var optfile = require('./fs_read');
var url = require('url');
var querystring = require('querystring');
function getRecall(req,res){
    function recall(data){
        res.writeHead(200,{'Content-Type' : 'text/html; charset=UTF-8'});
        res.write(data);
        res.end('');    
    }
    return recall;
}


module.exports = {

    login : function(req,res){
        //get方式接受参数

        var rdata = url.parse(req.url,true).query;
        console.log(rdata);
        if(rdata['email'] != undefined){
            console.log(rdata['email']);
        }

    },

    register : function(req,res){
        recall = getRecall(req,res);
        optfile.readfile('register.html',recall);
    },


    showImg : function(req,res){
        res.writeHead(200,{'Content-Type' : 'image/jpeg'});
        optfile.readImg('./1.png',res);
    }


}

fs_read.js

var fs = require("fs");

module.exports = {

    readfileSync : function(path){//同步读取
        var data = fs.readFileSync(path,'utf-8');
        console.log(data);
        console.log("同步方法执行完毕");
    },

    readfile : function(path,recall){//异步执行
        fs.readFile(path,function(err,data){
            if(err){
                console.log(err);
                recall("文件不存在");
            }else{
                recall(data);   //回调recall函数，它是闭包函数，它会存储原来的response对象
                console.log(data.toString());
            }
        });
        console.log("异步方法执行完毕");

    },

    readImg : function(path,res){
        fs.readFile(path,'binary',function(err,file){
            if(err){
                console.log(err);
                return ;
            }else{
                res.write(file,'binary');
                res.end();
            }
        });
    }
}

这里写图片描述

POST方式接收参数

<html>
    <head>
    </head>
    <body>
        登录界面
            <img src= "./showImg"/>
            <form accept="./login" method="post">
                <table align="center">
                    <tr>
                        <td>email:</td>
                        <td><input type="text" name="email"></td>
                    </tr>
                    <tr>
                        <td>password:</td>
                        <td><input type="password" name="pwd"></td>
                    </tr>
                    <tr>
                        <td align="center"><input type="submit" name="login"></td>
                    </tr>
                </table>

            </form>
    </body>
</html>

var http = require('http');
var url = require('url');
var router = require('./router');
http.createServer(function(request,response){
    if(request.url != '/favicon.ico'){
        var pathname = url.parse(request.url).pathname;
        pathname = pathname.replace(/\//,'');   //替换掉前面的'/'
        console.log("Request for " + pathname + " received.");
        try{
            router[pathname](request,response);
        }catch(err){
            console.log("error:" + err);
            response.writeHead(200,{'Content-Type' : 'text/html; charset=UTF-8'});
            response.write(err.toString());
            response.end('');
        }

    }   
}).listen(8000);

console.log('Server running at http://127.0.0.1:8000');

router.js

var optfile = require('./fs_read');
var url = require('url');
var querystring = require('querystring');
function getRecall(req,res){
    function recall(data){
        res.writeHead(200,{'Content-Type' : 'text/html; charset=UTF-8'});
        res.write(data);
        res.end('');    
    }
    return recall;
}


module.exports = {

    login : function(req,res){
        //get方式接受参数
        /*
        var rdata = url.parse(req.url,true).query;
        console.log(rdata);
        if(rdata['email'] != undefined){
            console.log(rdata['email']);
        }*/
        //post方式接收参数
        var post = '';  //定义了一个post变量，用于暂存请求体的信息
        req.on('data',function(chunck){ //通过req的data事件监听，每当接收到请求体的数据，进行叠加
            post += chunck;
        });
        //注意异步
        req.on('end',function(){    //在end事件触发后，通过querystring.parse将post解析为真正的post信息
            post = querystring.parse(post);
            console.log('收到参数email：' + post['email'] + '\n');
            console.log('收到参数password：' + post['pwd'] + '\n');
            recall = getRecall(req,res);
            optfile.readfile('login.html',recall);
        });
    },

    register : function(req,res){
        recall = getRecall(req,res);
        optfile.readfile('register.html',recall);
    },


    showImg : function(req,res){
        res.writeHead(200,{'Content-Type' : 'image/jpeg'});
        optfile.readImg('./1.png',res);
    }


}

这里写图片描述

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Node.js 参数的接收

Node.js 参数的接收GET方式接收参数login.html<html> <head> </head> <body> 登录界面 <img src= "./showImg"/> <form accept="./login" method="get"> <table align="
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