第六周项目：友元类

代码：

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int days(int m,int y);
class Date; //对Date类的提前引用声明
class Time
{
public:
    Time(int,int,int);
    void add_a_second(Date &);  //增加1秒，1秒后可能会到了下一天，乃到下一月、下一年
    void display(Date &);  //显示时间，格式：月/日/年 时:分:秒
private:
    int hour;
    int minute;
    int sec;
};


class Date
{
public:
    Date(int,int,int);
    friend class Time; //Time为Date的友元类
private:
    int month;
    int day;
    int year;
};

Time::Time(int x,int y,int z)
{
    hour=x;
    minute=y;
    sec=z;
}

Date::Date(int x,int y,int z)
{
    month=x;
    day=y;
    year=z;
}

void Time::add_a_second(Date &p)
{
    sec=sec+1;
    if(sec>59)
    {

        minute=minute+sec/60;
        sec=sec%60;
        if(minute>59)
        {

            hour=hour+minute/60;
            minute=minute%60;
            if(hour>23)
            {

                p.day=p.day+hour/24;
                hour=hour%24;
                if(p.day>days(p.month,p.year))
                {
                    p.month=p.month+1;
                    p.day=1;
                    if(p.month>12)
                    {
                        p.month=p.month-12;
                        p.year=p.year+1;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

void Time::display(Date &p)
{
    cout<<p.year<<"年"<<p.month<<"月"<<p.day<<"日";
    cout<<hour<<":"<<minute<<":"<<sec;
    cout<<endl;
}

int days(int m,int y)
{
    int d[]= {0,31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31};
    if((y%100==0&&y%4!=0)||y%400==0)d[2]=29;
    return d[m];
}

int main( )
{
    Time t1(23,59,32);
    Date d1(12,31,2013);   //测试时，再试试Date d1(2,28,2013)会如何
    for(int i=0; i<=30; i++)
    {
        t1.add_a_second(d1);
        t1.display(d1);
    }
    return 0;
}

运行结果：