Ip地址转int的互转工具

抽空写了个转IP的小工具，挺简单的，有时候偶尔用一下，记录一下

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>


void usage()
{
    printf("usage: a.out [-i] <ip_num> or [-s] <ip>\n");
}

void ip2long(const char *ip_addr)
{
    struct in_addr inAddr;    
    memset(&inAddr, 0, sizeof(struct in_addr));

    inet_aton(ip_addr, &inAddr);
    long lp = htonl((uint32_t)inAddr.s_addr);

    printf("ip_addr: %s\n\rip_long: %u\n",ip_addr, lp);
}

void long2ip(unsigned int ip_long)
{
    struct in_addr inAddr;
    inAddr.s_addr = ntohl((uint32_t)ip_long);

    printf("ip_long: %u\n\rip_addr: %s\n", (unsigned int)ip_long, inet_ntoa(inAddr));
}

int main(int argc, char *const argv[])
{
    int c;
    const char *optstring = "i:s:";

    if (argc != 3)
    {   
        printf("usage: a.out [-i] <ip_num> or [-s] <ip>\n");
        return -1; 
    }   

    while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, optstring)) != -1) 
    {   
        switch(c)
        {   
        case 'i':
            ip2long(optarg);
            //printf("-i optarg: %s\n", optarg);
            break;
        case 's':
            long2ip((unsigned int)atoi(optarg));
            /*printf("optarg = %s\n", optarg);*/
            /*printf("atoi(optarg) = %u\n", atoi(optarg));*/
            break;
        case '?':
            printf("error optopt: %c\n", optopt);
            printf("error opterr: %s\n", opterr);
            usage();
            break;
        }

    }

    return 0;
}

运行如下：