PAT 甲级 1001. A+B Format

Calculate a + b and output the sum in standard format – that is, the digits must be separated into groups of three by commas (unless there are less than four digits).

• Input

Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains a pair of integers a and b where -1000000 <= a, b <= 1000000. The numbers are separated by a space.

• Output

For each test case, you should output the sum of a and b in one line. The sum must be written in the standard format.

• Sample Input
  -1000000 9
• Sample Output
  -999,991

#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
using namespace std;

int main() {
    int a, b, sum;
    while(cin >> a >> b) {
        sum = a + b;
        if(sum < 0) {
            printf("-");
            sum = -sum;
        }
        if(sum >= 1000000) {
            printf("%d,%03d,%03d\n", sum/1000000, (sum/1000)%1000, sum%1000);
        } else if(sum >= 1000) {
            printf("%d,%03d\n", sum/1000, sum%1000);
        } else {
            printf("%d\n", sum);
        }
    }
    return 0;
}