【安卓笔记】-----图片特效之怀旧风格

分享一个图片特效-------怀旧效果

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算法：

经验公式如下：

R = 0.393r+0.769g+0.189b

G = 0.349r+0.686g+0.168b

B = 0.272r+0.534g+0.131b

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实现并测试：

新建一个activity，其中核心处理代码在func方法中。

package com.example.graphicsdemo2;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener
{
    private Button but_old = null;
    private Button but_func = null;
    private ImageView iv_show = null;
    
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
    {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    
        but_func = (Button) findViewById(R.id.but_func);
        but_old = (Button) findViewById(R.id.but_old);
        iv_show = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv_show);
        
        but_func.setOnClickListener(this);
        but_old.setOnClickListener(this);
    }
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v)
    {
        switch (v.getId())
        {
        case R.id.but_func:
            func();
            break;
        case R.id.but_old:
            iv_show.setImageResource(R.raw.girl);
            break;
        }
    }
    
    
    /**
     * 怀旧效果
     */
    public void func()
    {
        Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),R.raw.girl);
        int width = bitmap.getWidth();
        int height = bitmap.getHeight();
        Bitmap base = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height,bitmap.getConfig());
        
        Canvas canvas = new Canvas(base);//以base为模板创建canvas对象
        canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, new Matrix(),new Paint());
        
        int newR,newG,newB;
        for(int i = 0; i < width; i++)//遍历像素点
        {
            for(int j = 0; j < height; j++)
            {
                int current_color = bitmap.getPixel(i, j);
                int r = Color.red(current_color);
                int g = Color.green(current_color);
                int b = Color.blue(current_color);
                int a = Color.alpha(current_color);
                
                /*经验公式*/
                newR = (int) (0.393 * r + 0.769 * g + 0.189 * b);  
                newG = (int) (0.349 * r + 0.686 * g + 0.168 * b);  
                newB = (int) (0.272 * r + 0.534 * g + 0.131 * b);  
                
                int newColor = Color.argb(a, newR > 255 ? 255 : newR, newG > 255 ? 255 : newG, newB > 255 ? 255 : newB); 
                base.setPixel(i, j, newColor);
            }
        }
        bitmap.recycle();
        iv_show.setImageBitmap(base);
    }
}

处理前:

处理后：